Augustus d'Este

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
(Redirected from Augustus Frederick D’Este)
Jump to: navigation, search

Lua error in Module:Infobox at line 235: malformed pattern (missing ']'). Sir Augustus Frederick d'Este, KCH (1794–1848) was the son of Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, and Lady Augusta Murray, and the grandson of George III. His parents' marriage was in contravention of the Royal Marriages Act 1772 and thus legally null and void. Therefore, Augustus d'Este was illegitimate for purposes of British law. He was born Augustus Frederick Hanover, but the last name was later legally changed to d'Este.

An active member of the Aborigines Protection Society particularly interested in Native Americans he gave considerable assistance to Peter Jones, the Mississauga missionary and leader to argue for title to their lands in Upper Canada.[1]

Augustus d'Este is the earliest recorded person for whom a definite diagnosis of multiple sclerosis can be made.[2][3][4] The course of his MS, which was not diagnosed during his lifetime, is known from the diaries he kept. D'Este left a detailed diary describing his 22 years living with the disease. He began his diary in 1822 and it had its last entry in 1846; only to remain unknown until 1948.[5]

His symptoms began at age 28 with a sudden transient visual loss after the funeral of a friend. During the course of his disease he developed weakness of the legs, clumsiness of the hands, numbness, dizziness, bladder disturbances, and erectile dysfunction. By 1843 he was experiencing persistent symptoms including tremor and nocturnal spasms, and in 1844 he began to use a wheelchair. In his last years he was confined to his bed. Despite his illness, he kept an optimistic view of life.

External links

Family of Augustus d'Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. George II of Great Britain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Frederick, Prince of Wales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Margravine Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. George III of the United Kingdom
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Prince of Mirow
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Princess Christiane of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Duchess Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Princess Elizabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Augustus d'Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Charles Murray, 1st Earl of Dunmore
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. William Murray, 3rd Earl of Dunmore
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Catherine Watts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. William Murray, 2nd Lord Nairne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Catherine Murray
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Margaret Nairne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Augusta Murray
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. James Stewart, 5th Earl of Galloway
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Catherine Seton Montgomerie
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Charlotte Stewart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. John Cochrane, 4th Earl of Dundonald
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Catherine Cochrane
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Anne Murray
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

Cite error: Invalid <references> tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.

Use <references />, or <references group="..." />

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

  1. K. D. Reynolds, 'D'Este, Sir Augustus Frederick (1794–1848)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.