St John's College, Durham
St John's College | ||||||||||||||||
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University | Durham University | |||||||||||||||
Location | Durham City | |||||||||||||||
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Motto | Fides nostra victoria | |||||||||||||||
Motto in English | Our faith is our victory | |||||||||||||||
Established | 1909 | |||||||||||||||
Named for | St John the Evangelist | |||||||||||||||
Warden | Mark Tanner | |||||||||||||||
Principal | David Wilkinson | |||||||||||||||
Undergraduates | 392 | |||||||||||||||
Postgraduates | 160 | |||||||||||||||
Senior tutor | Mark Ogden | |||||||||||||||
Mascot | Olav II | |||||||||||||||
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Location in Durham, England
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St John's College is a college of the University of Durham, United Kingdom. It is one of only two "recognised colleges" of the university, the other being St Chad's. This means that it is financially and constitutionally independent of the university and has a greater degree of administrative independence than the other, "maintained", colleges. However, in order to maintain its status as a recognised college, the university council must approve the appointment of its principal and be notified of changes to its constitution.[1]
St John's is Durham's second smallest college and comprises John's Hall for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying any university course and Cranmer Hall (named after Thomas Cranmer and with its own master or Warden), an Anglican theological college in the open evangelical tradition. The Methodist Wesley Study Centre, named after John Wesley, is also based within Cranmer Hall despite not technically being part of the college.
The college's chapel choir has flourished in recent years due to the college's commitment to supporting choral scholarships.
Contents
Buildings
The college is formed from a number of Georgian houses on the Bailey between Durham Cathedral and the River Wear. The main house is Haughton House, named after Haughton Castle, the seat of the family of William Donaldson Cruddas who were early benefactors of the college and other Christian churches and charities in the north east of England.[2][3] The houses which make up Cranmer Hall were once owned by the Bowes-Lyon family (the late Queen Elizabeth's family). The majority of the college buildings are grade II listed, with parts of 3 and 4 South Bailey grade II* listed.[4] Before coming into the possession of St John's, Linton House, no 1 South Bailey, was the main property of St. Chad's College. It is said[who?] to have much earlier origins, with the frontage seen today added to an existing timber framed building after the Restoration of the Monarchy.[citation needed]
No 2 South Bailey has distinctive circular "blind" windows which were revealed during a re-rendering in the 1980s. This enabled Martin Roberts, then Durham City's conservation officer, to date the building precisely to the late 17th century.
The illogically interconnected nature of many of the college buildings regularly results in visitors becoming lost. The similarly unusual nature of college stairways, one of which disappears into a solid wall, adds an element of Escher to the architecture.
The college chapel, dedicated to St Mary and known as St Mary the Less, is of Norman origin and was rebuilt in the 1840s and re-ordered at the turn of the 21st century. It became the college chapel in 1919,[5] before which it had been the parish church of the South Bailey. It is still a chapel of ease in the Parish of St Oswald.[6] The chapel is also used by the local Greek Orthodox congregation.
History
Founded as a Church of England theological college in 1909, it became a full constituent college of the university in 1919. In 1958 it was divided into Cranmer Hall theological college and the non-theological John's Hall. The halls have always held to a broadly evangelical tradition.
St John's was the first Church of England theological college to have both a lay person and a woman as principal (Ruth Etchells).[7]
The college has an advowson (a right to appoint clergy to a parish) over four benefices: Chester-le-Street and Stranton in the Diocese of Durham and jointly with other avowees the benefices of Doddington with Benwick and Wimblington, and St Mark with St Paul, Darlington. Previously, the patron had complete power to appoint the new priest, however that power is now exercised jointly with the local bishop and parish.
Student life
Owing to its small population, Johnians tend to know one another regardless of year, course or accommodation (all first years and the majority of finalists live in college, with the second years required to find their own accommodation). Elected Freshers Reps are generally well known throughout college thereby giving new Johnians more opportunities for one-on-one interaction, providing a more solid foundation in their first few weeks than in the larger colleges.
St John's participates in a number of sports such as cross country running, mixed lacrosse, rowing, men's football, badminton, hockey and rugby among others. St John's College Boat Club was founded in 1910 and operates out of two boathouses on the River Wear. It also contributes to university theatre, with the Bailey Theatre Company producing Sarah Kane's 4.48 Psychosis in the Epiphany term of 2009 and Arthur Miller's The Crucible in the Michaelmas term of 2008, as well as the annual Summer Shakespeare. This involves an outdoor performance on Library Lawn. In 2008, the performance of Christopher Marlowe's Doctor Faustus won the Durham Student Theatre Award for Best Play.[citation needed]
John's Music Society, founded in 2012, is the governing body for music within college. It regularly puts on large-scale concerts and helps students set up new musical ensembles as well as organising socials and concert trips for its members. It is also in the process of setting up a community choir outreach project.
The current JCR president is Nikolaus Krahé.[8]
Senior college figures
List of principals
- 1909–1911 Sidney Nowell Rostron
- 1911–1919 Dawson Dawson-Walker
- 1919–1945 Charles Steel Wallis
- 1945–1953 Ronald Williams
- 1954–1955 G.J. Cumming (acting)
- 1954–1970 Jim P. Hickinbotham
- 1970–1978 John C. P. Cockerton
- 1978–1988 Ruth Etchells
- 1988–1992 Anthony Thiselton
- 1992–1999 David V. Day
- 1999–2006 Stephen Sykes
- 2006–present David Wilkinson
List of wardens
- 1968-1970: John C.P. Cockerton[9]
- 1983–1992: Ian Cundy[10]
- 1993–1996: John Pritchard[11]
- 1996–2004: Steven Croft[12]
- 2005–2011: Anne Dyer[13][14]
- 2011–present: Mark Tanner[15]
Notable alumni
- Richard Adams, pioneer of fair trade and founder of Traidcraft
- Norman Aspin - High Commissioner to Malta
- James Bell, Bishop of Knaresborough, area Bishop for Ripon
- Steven Croft, Bishop of Sheffield[16]
- Douglas Davies, theologian[17]
- Chris Edmondson, Bishop of Bolton
- Michael Gear, former Bishop of Doncaster
- John Gladwin, former Bishop of Chelmsford
- Gavin Hewitt - special correspondent for BBC News[18]
- Libby Lane, Bishop of Stockport, first woman consecrated a Church of England bishop[19]
- Robert Paterson, Bishop of Sodor and Man
- Nick Ramsay AM, Conservative Assembly Member for Monmouth and Shadow Finance Minister
- John Saxbee, former Bishop of Lincoln
- Geoff Pearson, Bishop of Lancaster
- Jack Plumley, Sir Herbert Thompson Professor of Egyptology, Cambridge
- Michael Turnbull, Bishop of Durham (1994–2003)
- Richard Turnbull, Principal of Wycliffe Hall, Oxford
- Richard Blackburn, Bishop of Warrington
- Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury[20]
Gallery
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St Johns Durham.JPG
Haughton House
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Durham 08.jpg
St. Mary the Less college chapel
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St John's College Durham.jpg
Cranmer Hall, South Bailey, Durham
External links
- St John's College official website
- Cranmer Hall official website
- St John's College JHJCR undergraduate student organisation
- John's Music Society JMS website
- Theology and Ministry on-line journal hosted by St John's College, Durham
References
- ↑ http://www.dur.ac.uk/resources/university.calendar/volumei/statute.colleges_and_societies.pdf
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- ↑ http://www.sheffield.anglican.org/Bishops.htm
- ↑ http://www.dur.ac.uk/theology.religion/staff/?id=663
- ↑ http://www.durhamtimes.co.uk/news/4147053.Centenary_for_college_where_ideas_were_born/
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/religion/9662546/Bishop-of-Durham-to-be-Archbishop-of-Canterbury.html
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- Colleges of Durham University
- Grade II listed buildings in County Durham
- Grade II* listed buildings in County Durham
- Bible colleges, seminaries and theological colleges in England
- Anglican seminaries and theological colleges
- Evangelicalism in the Church of England
- Educational institutions established in 1909
- Grade II listed educational buildings
- 1909 establishments in England