G. V. Iyer
Ganapathi Venkatrama Iyer | |
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Native name | ಗಣಪತಿ ವೆಂಕಟರಮಣ ಅಯ್ಯರ್ |
Born | Nanjanagud, Kingdom of Mysore, British India |
3 September 1917
Died | Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day Mumbai, India |
Nationality | Indian |
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Occupation | Actor, film director, screenwriter |
Known for | Sanskrit film direction |
Notable work | Adi Shankaracharya (1983) Bhagavad Gita (1993) Swami Vivekananda (1998) |
Ganapathi Venkataramana Iyer ಕನ್ನಡ - ಗಣಪತಿ ವೆಂಕಟರಮಣ ಅಯ್ಯರ್(3 September 1917 – 21 December 2003), popularly known as G. V. Iyer,ಜಿ.ವಿ. ಅಯ್ಯರ್ was a well-known Indian film director and actor. His mother tongue is Tamil. He was nicknamed "Kannada Bheeshma",[1] and was the only person who made movies in Sanskrit. His movie Adi Shankaracharya (1983) won four National Film Award, including Best Film, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography and Best Audiography.[2][3] His films were well known for their spiritual themes. He was born in 1917 in Nanjanagud in Mysore district of Karnataka state in South India. His most critically acclaimed film was Bhagavad Gita (1993), which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film and was nominated for Best Film at the Bogotá Film Festival.
Contents
Career
He started his career at the age of eight when he joined the Gubbi Veeranna theatre group.[4] His first role as an actor in cinema was in the film Radha Ramana. Besides this he acted in a number of other movies such as Mahakavi Kalidasa, Sodhari, Hemavati, Hari Bhaktha and Bedara Kannapa.
He soon started directing his own movies. The movie Hamsageethe (music by Dr. Balamuralikrishna, B. V. Karanth and T.G. Lingappa) was extremely well received and made him famous. Iyer wrote scripts, lyrics and produced and directed many commercial Kannada movies. Iyer's biggest effort was Ranadheera Kanteerava. He continued making commercial movies until 1970.
He was proficient in both Kannada and Sanskrit and was soon to make the first movie in Sanskrit, about the famous philosopher Adi Shankara (1983). The movie received the National Film Awards for Best Film, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography and Audiography and has been known as a master piece. It is believed that the movie made a great impact on Iyer. It was remarked that he stopped wearing footwear after making the movie.
He later went on to make a film on Madhvacharya in Kannada and Ramanujacharya in Tamil. He also made a remarkable Sanskrit movie Bhagavad Gita (1993), which won Best Film at the National Film Awards of 1993.[5] The film was also nominated for Best Film at the Bogotá Film Festival.
He also produced a television series Natyarani Shanthala,[6] a historical, on the Hoysala Jain queen Shanthala, who was married to a Vaishnava King. It was re-made in Hindi as well as in Kannada. It was based on several works by Samethanahalli Rama Rao in Kannada.
He later went on to make a movie Swami Vivekananda. It was an attempt to portray Swami Vivekananda, realistically. Though it had many famous actors such as Mithun Chakraborty, Hema Malini and Sarvadaman Banerjee, the movie failed to become a commercial success.
He was planning a film based on the Hindu epic Ramayana, with Sanjay Dutt playing the role of Ravana, before his sudden death on 21 December 2003 at the age of 87. His last rites took place at his Bharadhwaja Ashrama, near Dodda Aladamara, on the outskirts of Bangalore, near Kengeri.[1][7]
Filmography
Director, Writer and Producer
Year | Film | Credited as | Language | Notes | ||
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Director | Writer | Producer | ||||
1954 | Bedara Kannapa | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1960 | Ranadheera Kanteerava | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1962 | Bhoodana | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1962 | Thai Karulu | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1962 | Thayin Karuna | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1962 | Gaali Gopura | ![]() |
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Kannada | Lyrics only |
1963 | Bangari | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1963 | Saaku Magalu | ![]() |
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Kannada | Dialogues only |
1963 | Lawyer Magalu | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1964 | Post Master | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1966 | Kiladi Ranga | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1967 | Rajashekara | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1967 | Gange Gowri | ![]() |
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Kannada | Dialogues only |
1968 | Mysore Tanga | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1968 | Nane Bhagyavathi | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1969 | Chowkada Deepa | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1969 | Vichitra Samsara | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1975 | Aakhri Geet | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1975 | Hamsageethe | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1976 | Nalegalannu Maduvavaru | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1977 | Kudre Motte | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1983 | Adi Shankaracharya | ![]() |
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Sanskrit | Screenplay only |
1986 | Madhvacharya | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1989 | Ramanujacharya | ![]() |
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Tamil | |
1989 | Wall Poster | ![]() |
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Kannada | |
1993 | Bhagvad Gita: Song of the Lord | ![]() |
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Sanskrit | |
1998 | Swami Vivekananda | ![]() |
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Kannada |
Actor
- Radha Ramana (1943)
- Bedara Kannappa (1954)
- Sodari (1955)
- Bhakta Mallikarjuna (1955)
- Sadarame (1956)
- Jagajyothi Basveshwara (1959)
- Ranadheera Kanteerava (1960)
- Kantheredu Nodu (1961)
- Vamsha Vriksha (1971)
- Hemavathi (1977)
Awards
- 1983: National Film Award
- 1993: National Film Award
- 1993: Bhagavad Gita – nominated for Best Film at the Bogotá Film Festival in Golden Precolumbian Circle.[10]
See also
References
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External links
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- Pages with reference errors
- EngvarB from August 2014
- Use dmy dates from August 2014
- Age error
- Articles with hCards
- No local image but image on Wikidata
- 1917 births
- 2003 deaths
- Kannada film producers
- Kannada film directors
- People from Mysore
- Kannada screenwriters
- Filmfare Awards South winners
- Sanskrit scholars
- National Film Award (India) winners
- Male actors in Kannada cinema
- 20th-century Indian film directors