Jodhpur district
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Jodhpur district जोधपुर जिला |
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District of Rajasthan | |
Country | India |
State | Rajasthan |
Administrative division | Jodhpur Division |
Headquarters | Jodhpur |
Area | |
• Total | 22,850 km2 (8,820 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 3,687,165 |
• Density | 160/km2 (420/sq mi) |
• Urban | 34.30 percent |
Demographics | |
• Literacy | 65.94 |
• Sex ratio | 916 |
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. - Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Website | Official website |
Jodhpur District is a district in the State of Rajasthan in western India. The city of Jodhpur is the administrative headquarters of the district.
As of the 2011 census, it is the second highest populated district of Rajasthan (out of 33), after Jaipur district.[1]
Jodhpur is the historic center of the Marwar region. The district contains Mandore, the ancient capital of the Pratihara Rajput kings (6th-13th centuries), and the Pratiharas' temple city of Osiyan. Jodhpur was founded in the 15th century by Rao Jodha, and served as the capital of the kingdom of Marwar under the Rathore Rajput dynasty until after Indian Independence in 1947.
Contents
Geography
The district is located in the State of Rajasthan in western India. The district is bounded on the north by Bikaner District, on the northeast by Nagaur District, on the southeast and south by Ajmer District, on the southwest by Pali District, and on the west and northwest by Jaisalmer District.
The district stretches between 26 00’ and 27 37’ north latitude and between 72 55’ and 73 52’east longitude. This district is situated at an altitude between 250 to 300 meters above sea level.
Economy
Tourism
Jodhpur is famous for its rich history. It is also referred to as the Blue City and "Sun City". Blue City is derived due to the blue tinge to the whitewashed houses around the Mehrangarh Fort. Other notable places of interest are the Umaid Bhawan Palace which a portion currently serves as the residence of the current Maharaja Gaj Singh's family and the remaining portion is a 5 star hotel under the Taj Group of Hotels.
Divisions
In the 2001 census, there were five sub-divisions in the district and seven tehsils.[2][3] For ease of administration, there were four sub-tehsils (Upa-tehsils): Balesar, Bap, Jhanwar and Tinwari.[3] Balesar and Bap has local councils (panchayat samiti).[3]
As of 2011, there were seven sub-divisions in the district and eleven tehsils. In addition to these, there were two independent sub-tehsils (Upa-tehsils): Jhanwar and Tinwari.[4]
Subdivision | Subdivision Headquarters |
Tehsil | Tehsil Headquarters |
Panchayat Villages |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jodhpur Subdivision |
Jodhpur | Jodhpur Tehsil | Jodhpur | 0 |
Bhopalgarh Subdivision |
Bhopalgarh | Bhopalgarh Tehsil | Bhopalgarh | 39 |
Bawadi Tehsil | ? | 26 | ||
Luni Subdivision |
Luni | Luni Tehsil | Luni | 41 |
Osian Subdivision |
Osian | Osian Tehsil | Osian | 41 |
Phalodi Subdivision |
Phalodi | Phalodi Tehsil | Phalodi | 38 |
Bap Tehsil | Bap | 32 | ||
Piparcity Subdivision |
Piparcity | Bilara | 40 | |
Mandor Tehsil | ? | 28 | ||
Shergarh Subdivision |
Shergarh | Shergarh Tehsil | Shergarh | 33 |
Balesar Tehsil | Balesar | 33 |
All tehsils are development blocks and have panchayat samities,[5][6] except Jodhpur which is an urban agglomeration governed as a Municipal Corporation.[7] The towns of Bilara, Phalodi and Piparcity are governed by Municipal Councils.[7] There are 1,794 villages[4] under 351 Gram Panchayats.[5]
Demographics
According to the 2011 census Jodhpur district has a population of 3,685,681,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Liberia[8] or the US state of Oklahoma.[9] This gives it a ranking of 73rd in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 161 inhabitants per square kilometre (420/sq mi) .[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 27.69%.[1] Jodhpur has a sex ratio of 915 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 67.09%.[1]
Culture
Notable personalities
- Major Shaitan Singh Bhati (1924-62 ) Param Vir Chakra Recipient. Born in Jodhpur.
- Barkatullah Khan (1920-73 ) Politician. Born in Jodhpur.
- Manish Dhoot Business Man. Born in Barmer.
See also
References
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External links
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Bikaner district | ![]() |
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Jaisalmer district | ![]() |
Nagaur district | ||
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Barmer district | Pali district |
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