Bodaybo
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Bodaybo (English) Бодайбо (Russian) |
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![]() Location of Irkutsk Oblast in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of July 2013) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Irkutsk Oblast[1] |
Administrative district | Bodaybinsky District[2] |
Administrative center of | Bodaybinsky District[3] |
Municipal status (as of November 2012) | |
Municipal district | Bodaybinsky Municipal District[4] |
Urban settlement | Bodaybinskoye Urban Settlement[4] |
Administrative center of | Bodabinsky Municipal District,[4] Bodaybinskoye Urban Settlement[4] |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 15,340 inhabitants[5] |
Time zone | IRKT (UTC+08:00)[6] |
Founded | 1864[7] |
Town status since | 1925[7] |
Postal code(s)[8] | 666900–666902, 666904 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 39561[citation needed] |
Bodaybo on Wikimedia Commons |
Bodaybo (Russian: Бодайбо; IPA: [bədɐjˈbo]) is a town and the administrative center of Bodaybinsky District in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Vitim River at its confluence with the Bodaybo River, located 1,290 kilometers (800 mi) from Irkutsk, the administrative center of the oblast.[2] Population: 15,340 (2010 Census);[5] 16,504 (2002 Census);[9] 20,939 (1989 Census);[10] 12,800 (1968).
Contents
History
It was founded in 1864[7] and served the needs of the local gold mining industry. The Lena massacre took place near Bodaybo in 1912. It was granted town status in 1925.[7]
Vitim event
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The Vitim event occurred on September 25, 2002 near the town. It was believed to be caused by a bolide or a comet nucleus impact.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Bodaybo serves as the administrative center of Bodaybinsky District,[3] to which it is directly subordinated.[2] As a municipal division, the town of Bodaybo, together with the selo of Nerpo in Bodaybinsky District, is incorporated within Bodaybinsky Municipal District as Bodaybinskoye Urban Settlement.[4]
Transportation
The Bodaybo Airport is the only airport in Bodaybo and is quite small. It is served by Angara Airlines which flies only to Irkutsk.
Climate
Bodaybo has a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc), with bitterly cold winters and warm summers. Precipitation is quite low but is somewhat higher in summer than at other times of the year.
Climate data for Bodaybo | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 3.3 (37.9) |
4.5 (40.1) |
11.8 (53.2) |
22.7 (72.9) |
32.7 (90.9) |
39.6 (103.3) |
38.6 (101.5) |
36.6 (97.9) |
28.7 (83.7) |
19.1 (66.4) |
10.3 (50.5) |
4.2 (39.6) |
39.6 (103.3) |
Average high °C (°F) | −26.0 (−14.8) |
−20.0 (−4) |
−6.6 (20.1) |
4.5 (40.1) |
13.7 (56.7) |
22.9 (73.2) |
26.1 (79) |
22.5 (72.5) |
13.0 (55.4) |
1.1 (34) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−24.1 (−11.4) |
1.08 (33.95) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −30.4 (−22.7) |
−26.0 (−14.8) |
−14.8 (5.4) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
6.6 (43.9) |
14.6 (58.3) |
18.1 (64.6) |
14.8 (58.6) |
6.8 (44.2) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
−28.1 (−18.6) |
−5.2 (22.65) |
Average low °C (°F) | −34.2 (−29.6) |
−31.1 (−24) |
−21.7 (−7.1) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
0.1 (32.2) |
7.6 (45.7) |
11.7 (53.1) |
9.6 (49.3) |
2.8 (37) |
−6.5 (20.3) |
−22.2 (−8) |
−31.8 (−25.2) |
−10.33 (13.4) |
Record low °C (°F) | −55.1 (−67.2) |
−51.4 (−60.5) |
−46.7 (−52.1) |
−33.7 (−28.7) |
−14.3 (6.3) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−1.8 (28.8) |
−8.9 (16) |
−32.9 (−27.2) |
−45.3 (−49.5) |
−52.1 (−61.8) |
−55.1 (−67.2) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 22.9 (0.902) |
13.9 (0.547) |
10.6 (0.417) |
15.5 (0.61) |
34.8 (1.37) |
60.1 (2.366) |
75.1 (2.957) |
72.9 (2.87) |
53.2 (2.094) |
28.2 (1.11) |
30.1 (1.185) |
26.0 (1.024) |
443.3 (17.452) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 25.3 | 20.7 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 13.2 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 14.5 | 16.8 | 20.8 | 24.6 | 22.2 | 220 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 77.5 | 76.0 | 68.4 | 63.0 | 59.5 | 66.4 | 72.6 | 76.1 | 80.0 | 77.5 | 81.1 | 78.4 | 73.04 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 22 | 89 | 145 | 200 | 192 | 191 | 238 | 195 | 105 | 71 | 43 | 13 | 1,504 |
Source #1: climatebase.ru (1937-2005)[11] | |||||||||||||
Source #2: NOAA (sun only, 1961-1990)[12] |
References
Notes
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Sources
- Законодательное Собрание Иркутской области. Постановление №9/5-ЗС от 15 апреля 2009 г. «Устав Иркутской области», в ред. Закона №2-У от 7 июля 2015 г. «О поправках к Уставу Иркутской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Областная", №45, 24 апреля 2009 г. (Legislative Assembly of Irkutsk Oblast. Resolution #9/5-ZS of April 15, 2009 Charter of Irkutsk Oblast, as amended by the Law #2-U of July 7, 2015 On Amending the Charter of Irkutsk Oblast. Effective as of the day following a ten-day period after the day of the official publication.).
- Законодательное Собрание Иркутской области. Закон №49-ОЗ от 21 июня 2010 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Иркутской области», в ред. Закона №183-ОЗ от 31 декабря 2014 г. «Об отдельных вопросах административно-территориального устройства Иркутской области и о внесении изменений в Закон Иркутской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Иркутской области"». Вступил в силу после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Областная", №71, 25 июня 2010 г. (Legislative Assembly of Irkutsk Oblast. Law #49-OZ of June 21, 2010 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Irkutsk Oblast, as amended by the Law #183-OZ of December 31, 2014 On Various Issues Regarding the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Irkutsk Oblast and on Amending the Law of Irkutsk Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Irkutsk Oblast". Effective as of after the day of the official publication.).
- Законодательное Собрание Иркутской области. Закон №67-оз от 2 декабря 2004 г. «О статусе и границах муниципальных образований Бодайбинского района Иркутской области», в ред. Закона №107-ОЗ от 6 ноября 2012 г. «О распространении действия Закона Иркутской области "О статусе и границах муниципальных образований Бодайбинского района Иркутской области" на всю территорию нового субъекта Российской Федерации — Иркутской области и внесении в него изменений». Вступил в силу с 31 декабря 2004 г., но не ранее чем через 10 дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Восточно-Сибирская правда", №248–249, 14 декабря 2004 г. (Legislative Assembly of Irkutsk Oblast. Law #67-oz of December 2, 2004 On the Status and Borders of the Municipal Formations of Bodaybinsky District of Irkutsk Oblast, as amended by the Law #107-OZ of November 6, 2012 On Expanding the Scope of the Law of Irkutsk Oblast "On the Status and Borders of the Municipal Formations of Bodaybinsky District of Irkutsk Oblast" to the Whole Territory of the New Federal Subject of the Russian Federation—Irkutsk Oblast—and on Amending It. Effective as of December 31, 2004, but not earlier than 10 days after the official publication date.).
- Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Formations of Irkutsk Oblast (Russian)
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Charter of Irkutsk Oblast
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Formations of Irkutsk Oblast
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Law #49-OZ
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Law #67-oz
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.