Coffee Lake

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Coffee Lake
CPUID code 0906eah, 0906ebh
Product code 80684
L1 cache 64 kiB per core
L2 cache 256 kiB per core
L3 cache Up to 2 MiB per core
Created October 5, 2017[1]
Transistors 14 nm (Tri-Gate) transistors
Architecture x86-64
Instructions x86-64
Extensions
Socket LGA 1151 with altered pinout to support more than four cores
Predecessor Kaby Lake (Optimization)
Successor Whiskey Lake (3rd Optimization)
Mobile: Cannon Lake (Process)
Ice Lake (Architecture)
GPU GT2, GT3e
Brand name(s)
    • Celeron
    • Pentium Gold
    • Core i3
    • Core i5
    • Core i7
    • Core i9
    • Xeon E

Coffee Lake is Intel's codename for the second 14 nm process refinement following Broadwell, Skylake, and Kaby Lake.[2] The integrated graphics on Coffee Lake chips allow support for DP 1.2 to HDMI 2.0 and HDCP 2.2 connectivity. Coffee Lake natively supports DDR4-2666 MHz memory in dual channel mode when used with Xeon, Core i5 and i7 CPUs, DDR4-2400 MHz memory in dual channel mode when used with Celeron, Pentium, and Core i3 CPUs, and LPDDR3-2133 MHz memory when used with mobile CPUs.

Desktop Coffee Lake CPUs introduce a major change in Intel's Core CPUs nomenclature, in that i5 and i7 CPUs feature six cores (along with hyper-threading in the case of the latter). Core i3 CPUs, having four cores and dropping hyper-threading for the first time, received a change as well.

The chips were released on October 5, 2017.[1] Coffee Lake is used in conjunction with the 300-series chipset, and officially does not work with the 100- and 200-series chipset motherboards. Although desktop Coffee Lake processors use the same physical LGA 1151 socket as Skylake and Kaby Lake, the pinout is electrically incompatible with these older processors and motherboards.[3]

On April 2, 2018 Intel released additional desktop Core i3, i5, i7, Pentium Gold, Celeron CPUs and for the first time in its history six core Core i7 and i9 mobile CPUs as well as hyper-threaded four core Core i5 mobile CPUs, and the first Coffee Lake ultra-power CPUs with Intel Iris Plus graphics.

Features

Coffee Lake CPUs are built using the second refinement of Intel's 14 nm process (14++).[2] It features increased transistor gate pitch for a lower current density and higher leakage transistors which allows higher peak power and higher frequency at the expense of die area and idle power.

Coffee Lake marks a shift in the number of cores for Intel's mainstream desktop processors, the first such update for the previous ten-year history of Intel Core CPUs. Mainstream desktop i7 CPUs feature six cores and 12 threads, i5 CPUs feature six single-threaded cores and i3 CPUs feature four single-threaded cores.

Chipsets

The 300 series chipsets, while using physically identical LGA 1151 socket to the 100 and 200 series chipsets, are officially only compatible with Coffee Lake CPUs, meaning that older motherboards do not officially support Coffee Lake processors[4][3], and 300 series motherboards do not officially support Skylake or Kaby Lake processors.

The enthusiast Z370, launched alongside the first Coffee Lake CPUs in October of 2017, was the only officially supported chipset for these mainstream CPUs. When the full lineup of CPUs was revealed in April of 2018, it was then accompanied by lower-end chipsets for home and business users.

Architecture changes compared to Kaby Lake

Coffee Lake features largely the same CPU core and performance per MHz as Skylake/Kaby Lake.[5][6] Features specific to Coffee Lake include:

  • Increased core count to six cores on Core i5 and i7 parts; Core i3 is now a quad-core brand
  • Increased L3 cache in accordance to the number of threads
  • Increased turbo clock speeds across i5 and i7 CPUs models (increased by up to 400 MHz)
  • Increased iGPU clock speeds by 50 MHz and rebranded it UHD (Ultra High Definition)
  • DDR4 memory support updated for 2666 MHz (for i5 and i7 parts) and 2400 MHz (for i3 parts); DDR3 memory is no longer supported on LGA1151 parts
  • 300 series chipset on the second revision of socket LGA 1151

Kaby Lake Refresh vs. Coffee Lake

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On August 8, 2017, Intel announced that new eighth generation of processors would be revealed the following August 21.[7] As Intel's previous changes in product generations coincided with new microarchitectures, it was unclear[8] but generally expected that the eighth Core generation products would be based on the new Coffee Lake microarchitecture.[9] However, when it was officially announced on August 21, 2017, Intel stated that the eighth generation would be based on multiple microarchitectures, including Kaby Lake,[10] Coffee Lake, and Cannonlake.[11]

Additional core resources in mid-range eighth-generation Coffee Lake desktop chips offer significant gains in performance versus previous seventh-generation Intel CPUs in multi-threaded workloads. However, the architecture delivers no IPC difference over Skylake or Kaby Lake.[12]

List of Coffee Lake processors

Desktop processors

Mainstream Desktop, Workstation and basic Server Coffee Lake CPUs are intended to run with LGA 1151 socket motherboards, but they are officially only compatible with 300-series chipsets.[13]

Processor
branding
Model Cores

(Threads)

Base CPU
clock rate
Turbo clock rate[14] [GHz] GPU max GPU
clock rate
L3
cache
TDP Memory
support
Price
(USD)
Number of cores used
1 2 3 4 5 6
Core i7 8086K 6 (12) 4.0 GHz 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 UHD 630 1.20 GHz 12 MB 95 W DDR4

2666

$425
8700K 3.7 GHz 4.7 $359
8700 3.2 GHz 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 65 W $303
8700T 2.4 GHz 4.0 4.0[15] 3.9 3.8 35 W
Core i5 8600K 6 (6) 3.6 GHz 4.3 4.2 4.1 1.15 GHz 9 MB 95 W $257
8600 3.1 GHz 65 W $213
8600T 2.3 GHz 3.7 3.6 3.5 35 W
8500 3.0 GHz 4.1 4.0 3.9 1.10 GHz 65 W $192
8500T 2.1 GHz 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 35 W
8400 2.8 GHz 4.0 3.9 3.8 1.05 GHz 65 W $182
8400T 1.7 GHz 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 35 W
Core i3 8350K 4 (4) 4.0 GHz N/A 1.15 GHz 8 MB 91 W DDR4

2400

$168
8300 3.7 GHz 62 W $138
8300T 3.2 GHz 35 W
8100 3.6 GHz 1.10 GHz 6 MB 65 W $117
8100T 3.1 GHz 35 W
Pentium

Gold

G5600 2 (4) 3.9 GHz 4 MB 54 W $86
G5500 3.8 GHz $75
G5500T 3.2 GHz 35 W
G5400 3.7 GHz UHD 610 1.05 GHz 54 W $64
G5400T 3.1 GHz 35 W
Celeron G4920 2 (2) 3.2 GHz 2 MB 54W $52
G4900 3.1 GHz $42
G4900T 2.9 GHz 35 W

Workstation processors

Processor
branding
Model Cores

(Threads)

Base CPU
clock rate
Turbo clock rate[14] [GHz] GPU max GPU
clock rate
L3
cache
TDP Memory
support
Price
(USD)
Number of cores used
1 2 3 4 5 6
Xeon E 2186G 6 (12) 3.8 GHz 4.7 ? ? ? ? ? UHD P630 1.20 GHz 12 MB 95 W DDR4

2666 ECC

memory

supported

$450
2176G 3.7 GHz ? ? ? ? ? 80 W $362
2146G 3.5 GHz 4.5 ? ? ? ? ? 1.15 GHz $311
2136 3.3 GHz ? ? ? ? ? N/A $284
2126G 6 (6) ? ? ? ? ? UHD P630 1.15 GHz $255
2174G 4 (8) 3.8 GHz 4.7 ? ? ? N/A 1.20 GHz 8 MB 71 W $328
2144G 3.6 GHz 4.5 ? ? ? 1.15 GHz $272
2134 3.5 GHz ? ? ? N/A $250
2124G 4 (4) 3.4 GHz ? ? ? UHD P630 1.15 GHz $213
2124 3.3 GHz 4.3 ? ? ? N/A $193

Mobile processors

Processor

branding

Model Cores

(threads)

CPU

clock rate

Max. Turbo

clock rate

GPU GPU clock rate L3

cache

L4 cache

(eDRAM)

TDP cTDP Price

(USD)

Base Max. Down
Xeon E 2186M 6 (12) 2.9 GHz 4.8 GHz UHD P630 350 MHz 1.20 GHz 12 MB N/A 45 W 35 W $623
2176M 2.7 GHz 4.4 GHz $450
Core i9 8950HK 2.9 GHz 4.8 GHz UHD 630 350 MHz N/A $583
Core i7 8850H 2.6 GHz 4.3 GHz 1.15 GHz 9 MB 35 W $395
8750H 2.2 GHz 4.1 GHz 1.10 GHz
8700B 3.2 GHz 4.6 GHz 1.20 GHz 12 MB 65 W N/A $303
8559U 4 (8) 2.7 GHz 4.5 GHz Iris Plus 655 300 MHz 8 MB 128 MB 28 W 20 W $431
Core i5 8500B 6 (6) 3.0 GHz 4.1 GHz UHD 630 350 MHz 1.10 GHz 9 MB N/A 65 W N/A $192
8400B 2.8 GHz 4.0 GHz 1.05 GHz $182
8400H 4 (8) 2.5 GHz 4.2 GHz 1.10 GHz 8 MB 45 W 35 W N/A
8300H 2.3 GHz 4.0 GHz 1.00 GHz $250
8269U 2.6 GHz 4.2 GHz Iris Plus 655 300 MHz 1.10 GHz 6 MB 128 MB 28 W 20 W $320
8259U 2.3 GHz 3.8 GHz 1.05 GHz N/A
Core i3 8109U 2 (4) 3.0 GHz 3.6 GHz 4 MB N/A
8100H 4 (4) 3.0 GHz N/A UHD 630 350 MHz 1.00 GHz 6 MB N/A 45 W 35 W $225

See also

References

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External links

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  15. https://www.anandtech.com/show/12607/intel-expands-8th-gen-core-core-i9-on-mobile-iris-plus-desktop-chipsets-and-vpro/4