Estrone sulfate, the main active agent of conjugated estrogen formulations.
Conjugated estrogens, or conjugated equine estrogens (CEEs), are blended equine estrogens,[1] which may include estrone sulfate, equilin sulfate, and equilenin sulfate.[1] CEEs are used clinically in hormone replacement therapy, with marketed products including both natural preparations isolated from the urine of pregnant mares (brand names Premarin) as well as fully synthetic replications of the natural preparations (brand names Cenestin, Enjuvia, Congest, and C.E.S.).[2][3] Prempro and Premphase are combination formulations of natural CEEs with medroxyprogesterone acetate.[4]
See also
References
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Estrogens |
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Antiestrogens |
SERMs / antagonists |
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Aromatase inhibitors |
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Antigonadotropins |
- Androgens/anabolic steroids (e.g., testosterone, nandrolone, oxandrolone)
- GnRH agonists (e.g., leuprorelin)
- GnRH antagonists (e.g., cetrorelix)
- Progestogens (incl. allylestrenol, chlormadinone acetate, cyproterone acetate, delmadinone acetate, dydrogesterone, medroxyprogesterone acetate, megestrol acetate, nomegestrol acetate, norethisterone acetate, progesterone, spironolactone)
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Description |
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Disease |
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Treatment |
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Receptor
(ligands) |
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Agonists
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- (R)-DPN
- (S)-DPN
- (R,R)-THC
- (S,S)-THC
- 2,8-DHHHC
- 3α-Androstanediol
- 3β-Androstanediol
- 3α-Hydroxytibolone
- 3β-Hydroxytibolone
- 7-Oxo-DHEA
- 7α-Hydroxy-DHEA
- 7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone
- 8β-VE2
- 16α-Hydroxy-DHEA
- 16α-Hydroxyestrone
- 16α-IE2
- 16α-LE2 (Cpd1471)
- Δ4-Androstenedione
- Δ5-Androstenediol
- 17α-Estradiol (alfatradiol)
- 17β-Estradiol (estradiol)
- Alestramustine
- Almestrone
- Anabolic steroids (prodrugs; e.g., testosterone, metandienone (methandrostenolone), others)
- Anethole
- Anol
- Atrimustine
- Benzestrol
- Bifluranol
- Bisdehydrodoisynolic acid
- Cadmium
- Carbestrol
- Chalconoids (e.g., isoliquiritigenin, phloretin, phlorizin (phloridzin), wedelolactone)
- Cloxestradiol
- Conjugated equine estrogens (e.g., sodium equilin sulfate, sodium equilenin sulfate)
- Coumestans (e.g., coumestrol, psoralidin)
- DHEA
- DHEA-S
- Deoxymiroestrol
- Dianethole
- Dianol
- Diarylpropionitrile
- Dieldrin
- Dienestrol
- Dienestrol acetate
- Diethylstilbestrol
- Diethylstilbestrol dipropionate
- Diosgenin
- Doisynoestrol (fenocycline)
- Doisynolic acid
- DY-131 (GSK-9089)
- Endosulfan
- Epiestriol
- Epimestrol
- ERB-196 (WAY-202196)
- Esterified estrogens (e.g., estrone sulfate, equilin sulfate, equilenin sulfate)
- Estetrol
- Estradiol benzoate
- Estradiol butyrylacetate
- Estradiol cypionate
- Estradiol dienanthate
- Estradiol dipropionate
- Estradiol diundecylate
- Estradiol diundecylenate
- Estradiol enanthate
- Estradiol furoate
- Estradiol hemihydrate
- Estradiol hemisuccinate
- Estradiol hexahydrobenzoate
- Estradiol monopropionate
- Estradiol palmitate
- Estradiol pivalate
- Estradiol propoxyphenylpropionate
- Estradiol stearate
- Estradiol succinate
- Estradiol undecylate
- Estradiol valerate
- Estramustine
- Estramustine phosphate
- Estrapronicate
- Estrazinol
- Estriol
- Estriol succinate
- Estriol tripropionate
- Estrobin (DBE)
- Estrofurate
- Estromustine
- Estrone
- Estrone acetate
- Estrone cyanate
- Estrone sulfate
- Estrone tetraacetylglucoside
- Estropipate
- Estropronicate
- Etamestrol (eptamestrol)
- Ethinyl estradiol
- Ethinyl estradiol 3-isopropylsulfonate
- Etynodiol diacetate
- Fenarimol
- Fenestrel
- FERb 033
- Flavonoids (incl. 7,8-DHF, 8-prenylnaringenin, apigenin, baicalein, baicalin, calycosin, catechin, daidzein, daidzin, ECG, EGCG, epicatechin, equol, formononetin, glabrene, glabridin, genistein, genistin, glycitein, kaempferol, liquiritigenin, mirificin, myricetin, naringenin, pinocembrin, prunetin, puerarin, quercetin, tectoridin, tectorigenin)
- Fosfestrol
- Furostilbestrol
- GSK-4716
- Hexestrol
- Hexestrol diacetate
- Hexestrol dicaprylate
- Hexestrol diphosphate
- Hexestrol dipropionate
- Hydroxyestrone diacetate
- Lavender oil
- Lignans (e.g., enterodiol, enterolactone)
- Mestranol
- Metalloestrogens (e.g., cadmium)
- Methallenestril
- Methestrol
- Methestrol dipropionate
- Methiocarb
- Methylestradiol
- Miroestrol
- Moxestrol
- Nilestriol
- Noretynodrel
- Orestrate
- Paroxypropione
- Phytosterols (e.g., β-sitosterol, campesterol, stigmasterol)
- Polyestradiol phosphate
- Prinaberel (ERB-041, WAY-202041)
- Propylpyrazoletriol
- Promestriene
- Resorcylic acid lactones (e.g., zearalanone, zearalenol, zearalenone, zeranal (zearalanol))
- Quadrosilan
- Quinestradol
- Quinestrol
- SKF-82,958
- Stilbenoids (e.g., resveratrol)
- Synthetic xenoestrogens (e.g., alkylphenols, bisphenols (e.g., BPA, BPF, BPS), DDT, parabens, PBBs, PHBA, phthalates, PCBs)
- WAY-166818
- WAY-200070
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Antagonists
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Enzyme |
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Others |
Precursors
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Indirect
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- Antigonadotropins (e.g., androgens, estrogens, progestogens, prolactin)
- Calcitriol (vitamin D)
- GnRH agonists (e,g, GnRH, leuprorelin)
- GnRH antagonists (e.g., cetrorelix)
- Gonadotropins (e.g., FSH, hCG, LH)
- Kisspeptin
- Plasma proteins (ABP, albumin, SHBG)
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