Doștat
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Doștat | |
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Commune | |
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Location in Alba County Location in Alba County |
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Location in Romania | |
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Country | Romania |
County | Alba County |
Population (2002)[1] | |
• Total | 1,072 |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Doștat (German: Thorstadt; Hungarian: Hosszútelke) is a commune located in Alba County, Romania. It has a population of 1,072 and is composed of three villages: Boz, Dealu Doștatului and Doștat.
Villages
Boz
Boz (German: Bußd or Bussd, Hungarian: Buzd) is a village in the Doștat commune. The name means elder bush in Romanian.[2]
The village is part of Doștat commune. The first document that mentions the village is from 1290.[which?] In 1786 there were 571 inhabitants recorded, in 1936 there were 1013 inhabitants, from which 342 Transylvanian Saxons.[citation needed]
In 1992, after almost all Ethnic Germans emigrated (mainly to Germany), there remained only 371 inhabitants.[3]
Things of interest
It is the birthplace of the Lutheran priest Mathias Schuster who has founded the village Rosenau in Seewalchen commune in Austria, as a refuge place for the German population (Saxons and Lander) from Transylvania and other parts of Central and Eastern Europe who had to flee after World War II in order to escape the communist deportation to the Soviet Union and imprisonment.
In the period of war, on their way to the Russian front, being enrolled in the German army (as Waffen SS), the men from Bussd wrote on the walls of the train in their home dialect: "Holt Dich, Stalin, un der Grunn, denn de Bussder kunn", "Tremble for your moustache, Stalin, 'couse the people from Bussd are coming!" .
A meaningful joke about Bussd can be found in a German journal: In the train from Kronstadt to Vienna, a peasant from Bussd is sitting next to a merchant from Vienna, who was continuously rhapsodizing about his beautiful city. Because the peasant wasn't paying any attention, the merchant asked him: So tell me, you really haven't been in Vienna before? The peasant then answered drily: Well, have you ever been in Bussd?[4]
Gallery
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Aiud History Museum 2011 - Roman Dacia - Roman Inscription-1.JPG
Roman votive altar with inscription from Roman Dacia (c. 101-250 AD), found at Doștat.
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BozAB 3.JPG
The Fortified Evangelical Church of Boz, built 1523
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BozAB 12.JPG
The Unitarian Church of Boz
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BozAB 9.JPG
The Orthodox Church of Boz
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Josephinische Landaufnahme pg187.jpg
Doștat on the Josephine Topographic Surveys of Transylvania, 1769-1773
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Dostat grup vocal gaina.jpg
Local folklore group
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Mosu mila 2007.jpg
Local costumes
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Butari mai vechi.jpg
Local folklore group
References
- ↑ (Romanian) "Doştat", at the Erdélyi Magyar Adatbank's Recensământ 2002; Retrieved on September 4, 2009
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Doştat, Alba. |
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles with Romanian-language external links
- Articles containing German-language text
- Articles containing Hungarian-language text
- All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases
- Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2013
- Articles with unsourced statements from March 2013
- Commons category link is locally defined
- Communes in Alba County