June 2017 Champs-Élysées car ramming attack
2017 Champs-Élysées attack | |
---|---|
Location | Champs-Élysées, Paris |
Date | 19 June 2017 3:40pm |
Target | National Gendarmerie |
Attack type
|
Hit and run attack |
Weapons | Car |
Deaths | 1 (attacker) |
Injured | 0 |
Perpetrator | Djaziri Adam Lotfi |
On 19 June 2017, the driver of a car containing guns and explosives rammed the car into a Gendarmerie vehicle on the Champs-Élysées in Paris, France. He was killed and was later identified as Djaziri Adam Lotfi.[1]
Before beginning the attack, Djaziri pledged his support to Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.[2]
Contents
Background
Jihadists have specifically targeted policemen, gendarmes and soldiers providing security in France, with at least 12 such targeted attacks on police/soldiers between 2012 and 2017.[3] ISIS has encouraged the targeting of police and soldiers on the grounds that they represent the state.[4][5] The series includes the 2016 Magnanville stabbing, Louvre machete attack, the 2017 Orly airport attack, the 2017 Notre Dame attack, and the April 2017 shooting of Paris police officers.[6][7] Le Monde reported that since January 2015, terrorist attacks in France have left 239 dead.[8]
Incident
At 3:40 pm local time in Paris a convoy of Gendarmerie vans was driving up the Champs-Élysées when someone rammed his Renault Mégane into the lead vehicle in the Gendarmerie convoy. The Renault immediately caught fire.[9] [10] The car contained an AK-47 assault rifle, handguns, and a gas canister.[11] The attack vehicle also contained a quantity of explosives sufficient to "blow this car up."[12] The attacker was killed and the incident is under investigation as possible terrorism.[11][10] The Department of Interior stated that explosives have been found in his car. The French Minister of the Home Office, Gérard Collomb, spoke of a planned attack. The attacker was known by the police.[6]
Perpetrator
The attacker was identified as Djaziri Adam Lotfi (31), (alt. Dzaziri) a resident of the northwestern Paris suburb of Argenteuil.[7] He was a scion of a "Salafist family".[13] The perpetrator had been included on the "S" file,[14][15] i.e., was a "an individual considered to be a serious threat to national security." The reason for his inclusion on the fiche S was his belonging to the "radical islamist movement".[16][7][9] He was known by the police. Even though he was considered dangerous, he got a weapon license.[17]
The attacker had obtained a legal permit to own a gun; authorities were unable ot explain why the permit had not been withdrawn when was added to the terrorism watch list.[18] On the day following the attack, four relatives of the driver were taken into police custody.[10]
On the day of the attack, perpetrator mailed letters pledging his allegiance to Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.[2]
Claim of responsibility
On 13 July 2017, The Islamic State claimed responsibility for this attack, on a list of other attacks it carried on during the holy month of Ramadan.[19]
See also
References
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External links
- Use dmy dates from September 2017
- 2017 in Paris
- 2017 road incidents in Europe
- 2010s road incidents in France
- Champs-Élysées
- Failed terrorist attempts
- June 2017 crimes in Europe
- June 2017 events in France
- Suicide car and truck bombings in France
- Terrorist incidents in France in 2017
- Vehicular rampage in France