List of Chinese aircraft engines

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Aircraft engines produced by the People's Republic of China.

Abbreviations

Abbreviations Chinese Pinyin English Name
HS HuoSai Piston engine
WJ WoJiang Turboprop
WP WoPen Turbojet
WS WoShan Turbofan
WZ WoZhou Turboshaft

Piston engines

Designation Power Output Used by Remarks
Zhuzhou HS-5 Nanchang Y-5 A version of the Shvetsov ASh-62, which itself was a modified version of the Wright R-1820. Built by the Zhuzhou Aeroengine Factory (ZEF), which is now the South Motive Power and Machinery Complex (SMPMC).[1]
Zhuzhou HS-6 Nanchang CJ-6, Harbin Y-11 Originally a copy of the Soviet Ivchenko AI-14R engine. Built by the Zhuzhou Aeroengine Factory (ZEF). Chinese development resulted in many variants (-6A, -6B, -6C, -6D, -6E, -6K).[1]
Dongan HS-7 1,268 kW (1,700 hp) Harbin Z-5 A modified version of the Soviet Shvetsov ASh-82V, which originated in the Wright R-1820. Built by Dongan Engine Manufacturing Company (aka Harbin Engine Factory). [2] [3]
Dongan HS-8 1,380 kW (1,850 hp) A modified version of the Dongan HS-7 which "combined the main body and supercharger of the HS-7 with the reduction gear and propeller drive of the Shvetsov ASh-82T". Built by Dongan Engine Manufacturing Company (aka Harbin Engine Factory). [4]

Turboprop engines

Designation Power Output Used by Remarks
Dongan WJ-5 2,162 kW (2,900 shp) Xian Y-7 A Turboprop engine based on the Ivchenko AI-24, built by the Dongan Engine Manufacturing Company (aka Harbin Engine Factory) in several variants.[2]
WJ-6 3,170 kW (4,250 hp) Shaanxi Y-8, AVIC TA-600 Turboprop engine; a license-built copy of the Ivchenko AI-20.

Turboshaft engines

Designation Power Output Used by Remarks
Dongan WZ-5 Harbin Z-6 Turboshaft version of the Dongan WJ-5, program was cancelled.
Changzhou WZ-6 Changhe Z-8 Turboshaft engine. License-built copy of the Turbomeca Turmo.
Zhuzhou WZ-8 Harbin Z-9 Originally license-built copies of the Turbomeca Arriel turboshaft, many modified variants of this engine were made.[1]
Zhuzhou WZ-9 1,000 kW (1,350 shp) CAIC WZ-10 New turboshaft engine under development for the WZ-10 helicopter.[1]
WZ-10 1,800 kW (2,414 shp) Harbin Z-20 Turboshaft engine. May power WZ-10.
WZ-16 1,306 kW (1,752 hp) take-off
1,137 kW (1,525 hp) continuous		 CAIC WZ-10, Avicopter Z-15 New turboshaft engine under development for the WZ-10 and Z-15 helicopter based on Turbomeca Ardidan 3.[3]

Turbojet engines

Designation Thrust Used by Remarks
Shenyang PF-1 Shenyang JJ-1 A small turbojet engine based on the WP-5, which was a copy of the Soviet Klimov VK-1F.
WP-5 Shenyang J-5, Harbin H-5 A licensed copy of Soviet Klimov VK-1 turbojet, which was derived from the Rolls-Royce Nene engine. Built at the Shenyang Liming Aircraft Engine Company.[4]
WP-5D 26.5 kN Shenyang JJ-5 trainer Produced by Xi'an (XAE)
Shenyang WP-6 Shenyang J-6, Nanchang Q-5 Based on the Soviet Tumansky R-9BF-811 jet engine
Shenyang WP-6A 29.42/36.78 kN Shenyang J-6 I, Nanchang Q-5 Improved WP-6
Shenyang WP-6Z Nanchang J-12 Lightweight fighter (cancelled)
Shenyang WP-7 43.15 kN Based on the Soviet Tumansky R-11-300 afterburning turbojet. Many upgrades and new variants have been developed from the basic engine.
WP-8 93.2 kN Xian H-6 Based on the Mikulin AM-3M-500 turbojet [5]
WP-9 Shanghai Y-10 (cancelled) Based on the Pratt & Whitney JT3C, cancelled
WP-10
CAREC WP-11 Beijing WZ-5, HY-4 anti-ship missile Small turbojet engine made by China National Aero-Engine Corporation (CAREC). Similar to the Turboméca Marboré.
WP-12
Guizhou WP-13 39.9/63.7 kN Chengdu J-7 A Chinese engine based on the Tumansky R-13-300 turbojet. Several variants were made.[5]
WP-13A 44.1/66.7 kN
WP-13A-II 42.7/65.9 kN [6][7] J-8-II Produced by Liming Aircraft Engine Company
WP-13F 44.1/66.7 kN Chengdu J-7, JL-9
Shenyang WP-14 Kunlun ~75 kN with afterburn Shenyang J-8III Indigenous Chinese turbojet engine developed by Shenyang Aeroengine Research Institute.[6]
WP-14C Kunlun-3 Chengdu J-7, Shenyang J-8T, Guizhou JL-9 An improved WP-14 Kunlun
WP-15 Shenyang J-13 turbojet

Turbofan engines

Designation Thrust Used by Remarks
Shenyang WS-5 Cancelled
Shenyang WS-6 Chengdu J-9, Shenyang J-13, Nanchang Q-6 Cancelled[7]
Shenyang WS-6A Cancelled
Shanghai WS-8 80 kN Shanghai Y-10 Cancelled[8]
Xian WS-9 Qinling 91.2 kN Xian JH-7 Licensed version of Rolls-Royce Spey RB.168 Mk 202
Xian WS-9 Qinling-2 9,325+ kg Improved version of the WS-9; comparable to the French SNECMA M53-P2
WS-10A Taihang 13,200 kg Chengdu J-10, Shenyang J-11 Indigenous T/W: 7.5 replacement for Saturn AL-31 and AL-31F; possibly used to power new Chengdu J-20 fighters[9]
WS-10G Taihang 15,810 kg Chengdu J-20 Modified Taihang with T/W: 9, possibly used to power new J-20 fighters [10]
WS-11 16.87 kN Hongdu L-11 Licensed version of the AI-25TLK
WS-12 Tianshan Canceled
WS-12B Tianshan Xian JH-7B Heavier, improved WS-12
WS-12C Tianshan 8,000 kg Regional narrow-body jetliner ARJ21
WS-13 Taishan 86.37 kN JF-17 FBC-1 Indigenous T/W: 7.8 upgrade for RD-93
WS-13A Taishan 100 kN ARJ21, J-31 High-bypass turbofan.[11]
WS-15 Emei 18,350 kg J-20 Described by Russian sources as the "18-ton" thrust, T/W: 9-10 project possibly used to power new J-20 fighters.[12]
WS-17 JF-17
WS-18 12,000 kg H-6K, Y-20 Developed as a replacement for the Soloviev D-30KP-2[13]
WS-20/SF-A 12,000 kg Y-20, C919 A high-bypass turbofan derived from the WS-10A core to power the Y-20 strategic airlifter and C919 narrow-body jetliner.
CJ-1000A 13,000 kg Y-20, C919 A high-bypass turbofan derived from the WS-20 to power the Y-20 strategic airlifter and C919 narrow-body jetliner.
CJ-2000 35,000 kg Wide-body jetliner C929 A high-bypass turbofan.[14]
CJ-500 8,000 kg Regional narrow-body jetliner ARJ21 Medium Thrust-Turbofan[15]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Jane's Aero-Engines. SMPMC - South Motive Power and Machinery Complex.
  2. ↑ Janes Aero Engines. DEMC WJ5.
  3. ↑ Ardiden 3C designated as WZ-16
  4. ↑ Jane's Aero Engines. LM - Liming Engine Manufacturing Corporation
  5. ↑ Jane's Aero Engines. LMC WP13.
  6. ↑ Jane's Aero Engines. SARI Kunlun.
  7. ↑ Jane's Aero Engines. LM WS6
  8. ↑ Jane's Aero Engines. SAE Shanghai Aeroengine Manufacturing Corporation (formerly SAMP - Shanghai Aero-Engine Manufacturing Plant)
  9. ↑ Jane's Aero Engines. LM WS10A Tai Hang
  10. ↑ same
  11. ↑ 中国涡扇系列 WS13
  12. ↑ http://www.strategycenter.net/research/pubID.219/pub_detail.asp
  13. ↑ China is developing WS-18 for H-6K Bomber
  14. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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