Nykarleby
Nykarleby Nykarleby – Uusikaarlepyy |
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Town | ||
Nykarleby stad Uudenkaarlepyyn kaupunki |
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![]() The St. Birgitta Church in Nykarleby.
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Location of Nykarleby in Finland Location of Nykarleby in Finland |
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Country | ![]() |
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Region | Ostrobothnia | |
Sub-region | Jakobstad sub-region | |
Charter | 1620 | |
Government | ||
• Town manager | Gösta Willman | |
Area (2011-01-01)[1] | ||
• Total | 1,675.21 km2 (646.80 sq mi) | |
• Land | 732.37 km2 (282.77 sq mi) | |
• Water | 942.84 km2 (364.03 sq mi) | |
Area rank | 59th largest in Finland | |
Population (2016-03-31)[2] | ||
• Total | 7,559 | |
• Rank | 141st largest in Finland | |
• Density | 10.32/km2 (26.7/sq mi) | |
Population by native language[3] | ||
• Swedish | 89.3% (official) | |
• Finnish | 8.1% (official) | |
• Others | 2.6% | |
Population by age[4] | ||
• 0 to 14 | 17% | |
• 15 to 64 | 62.6% | |
• 65 or older | 20.4% | |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | |
Municipal tax rate[5] | 19.75% | |
Website | www.nykarleby.fi |
Nykarleby (Finnish: Uusikaarlepyy) is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Ostrobothnia region. The municipality is bilingual, with the majority speaking Swedish (89% ) and the minority Finnish (8%).[3]
The largest employers in the town are Prevex (member of KWH Group), a packaging and piping products manufacturer, Westwood, which manufactures wooden staircases, and in the village of Jeppo, KWH Mirka, a coated abrasives manufacturer.[6] A Swedish-speaking art school (Svenska Konstskolan) is located in Nykarleby town.
Contents
Politics
Results of the Finnish parliamentary election, 2011 in Nykarleby:
- Swedish People's Party 63.8%
- Social Democratic Party 24.9%
- Christian Democrats 4.6%
- True Finns 2.0%
- Centre Party 1.6%
- Left Alliance 1.5%
- National Coalition Party 0.7%
- Green League 0.6%
History
The town is located at the mouth of the Lapua river. The name of the place was Lapuan Joensuu or "mouth of Lapua river". The municipality was founded in 1607 by merging parts of Pedersöre and Vörå into a new parish. In 1620, the small village of Lepua was chartered as a city, with the Swedish name Nykarleby, which means "New Karleby", and the Finnish name is a Finnicized version of the same. The town was chartered in the same year as the nearby city of Kokkola, or in Swedish, Gamlakarleby (later, Karleby).
The battles of Nykarleby and Jutas were fought there between Swedish and Russian troops during the Finnish War in 1808.
Zacharias Topelius, an important author in Finland, was born in Nykarleby.
In 1995, the small, idyllic town was ranked as "the happiest city in Finland" in a controversial article in Helsingin Sanomat, the leading newspaper of Finland.[7]
International relations
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Twin towns — Sister cities
Nykarleby is twinned with:
References
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External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
- Town of Nykarleby – Official website
- A comprehensive collection of stories and pictures from Nykarleby's history (Swedish)
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- ↑ Nykarleby :: Historiikki
- ↑ Helsingin Sanomat Kuukausiliite, January 1995. [1]. Externally referred to in: Asiakastieto. Luottolista 2000. [2]
- Pages with reference errors
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- Articles containing Swedish-language text
- Articles containing Finnish-language text
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles with Swedish-language external links
- Nykarleby
- Municipalities of Ostrobothnia (region)
- Grand Duchy of Finland
- Cities and towns in Finland
- Populated coastal places in Finland
- 1620 establishments in Sweden