QF 4 inch Mk XIX naval gun

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Ordnance QF 4 inch gun Mk XIX
300px
Crew of HMAS Cowra at gun drill, Tarakan Island, June 1945
Type Dual-purpose gun
Service history
Used by  Royal Navy
 Royal Canadian Navy
AustraliaRoyal Australian Navy
Wars World War II
Specifications
Barrel length Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). bore (40 calibres)

Shell Fixed QF HE, Starshell
Shell weight 35 pounds (16 kg)
Calibre Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).
Breech horizontal sliding block
Muzzle velocity 396 metres per second (1,300 ft/s)[1]
Maximum firing range 8,870 metres (9,700 yd)[1]

The QF 4-inch Mk XIX gun[note 1] was a British low-velocity 4-inch 40-calibre naval gun used to arm small warships such as Bathurst and Castle-class corvettes and some River-class frigates in World War II, mainly against submarines.[2]

Description

It succeeded the higher-velocity World War I-era BL 4-inch Mk IX (typically deployed on Flower-class corvettes in the escort role), increasing the shell weight from 31 pounds (14 kg) to 35 pounds (16 kg) and its high-angle mounting added some anti-aircraft capability and allowed it to fire starshells to illuminate the battle area at night.

Ammunition

Surviving examples

  • On HMAS Castlemaine at Williamstown, Victoria, Australia.
  • On the parade ground at the Irish Naval Service Base, Haulbowline, Co. Cork, Ireland

Notes

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References

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Bibliography

  • John Campbell, "Naval Weapons Of World War Two", Annapolis : Naval Institute Press, 1985, ISBN 0-87021-459-4

External links


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  1. 1.0 1.1 http://navalhistory.flixco.info/H/119171x53535/8330/a0.htm : quotes from John Campbell, "Naval Weapons Of World War Two", Annapolis : Naval Institute Press, 1985, ISBN 0-87021-459-4
  2. DiGiulian


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