Solar eclipse of April 8, 2005

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Solar eclipse of April 8, 2005
SE2005Apr08H.png
Map
Type of eclipse
Nature Hybrid
Gamma -0.3473
Magnitude 1.0074
Maximum eclipse
Duration 42 sec (0 m 42 s)
Coordinates Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Max. width of band 27 km (17 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse 20:36:51
References
Saros 129 (51 of 80)
Catalog # (SE5000) 9519

A total solar eclipse occurred on April 8, 2005. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. This eclipse is a hybrid event, a narrow total eclipse, and beginning and ending as an annular eclipse.[citation needed]

It was visible within a narrow corridor in the Pacific Ocean.[citation needed] The path of the eclipse started south of New Zealand and crossed the Pacific Ocean in a diagonal path and ended in the extreme northwestern part of South America.[citation needed]

Images

File:Solar eclipse animate (2005-Apr-08).gif
Animated path

Related eclipses

Solar eclipses 2004–2008

Each member in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2004–2007
Ascending node|124 2004 October 14
SE2004Oct14P.png
Partial (north)
129   Descending node
Saros Map Saros Map
119 2004 April 19
SE2004Apr19P.png
Partial (south)
2005 April 8
SE2005Apr08H.png
Hybrid
134
Ecl-ann.jpg
Annular from Spain
2005 October 3
SE2005Oct03A.png
Annular
139
150px
Totality from Side, Turkey
2006 March 29
SE2006Mar29T.png
Total
144
Helder da Rocha - Partial solar eclipse (by-sa).jpg
Partial from São Paulo, Brazil
2006 September 22
SE2006Sep22A.png
Annular
149 2007 March 19
SE2007Mar19P.png
Partial (north)
154 2007 September 11
SE2007Sep11P.png
Partial (south)

Saros 129

It is a part of Saros cycle 129, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 80 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on October 3, 1103. It contains annular eclipses on May 6, 1464 through March 18, 1969, hybrid eclipses on April 8, 2005 and April 20, 2023 and total eclipses from April 30, 2041 through July 26, 2185. The series ends at member 80 as a partial eclipse on February 21, 2528. The longest duration of totality was 3 minutes, 43 seconds on June 25, 2131 .[1]

Series members 46-56 occur between 1901 and 2100:

46 47 48
SE1915Feb14A.png
February 14, 1915
150px
February 24, 1933
SE1951Mar07A.png
March 7, 1951
49 50 51
SE1969Mar18A.png
March 18, 1969
SE1987Mar29H.png
March 29, 1987
SE2005Apr08H.png
April 8, 2005
52 53 54
SE2023Apr20H.png
April 20, 2023
150px
April 30, 2041
SE2059May11T.png
May 11, 2059
55 56
SE2077May22T.png
May 22, 2077
SE2095Jun02T.png
June 2, 2095

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days).

This series has 21 eclipse events between June 21, 1982, and June 21, 2058.

June 21 April 8-9 January 26 November 13-14 September 1-2
117 119 121 123 125
SE1982Jun21P.png
June 21, 1982
SE1986Apr09P.png
April 9, 1986
SE1990Jan26A.png
January 26, 1990
SE1993Nov13P.png
November 13, 1993
SE1997Sep02P.png
September 2, 1997
127 129 131 133 135
SE2001Jun21T.png
June 21, 2001
SE2005Apr08H.png
April 8, 2005
SE2009Jan26A.png
January 26, 2009
SE2012Nov13T.png
November 13, 2012
150px
September 1, 2016
137 139 141 143 145
SE2020Jun21A.png
June 21, 2020
SE2024Apr08T.png
April 8, 2024
SE2028Jan26A.png
January 26, 2028
SE2031Nov14H.png
November 14, 2031
SE2035Sep02T.png
September 2, 2035
147 149 151 153 155
SE2039Jun21A.png
June 21, 2039
SE2043Apr09T.png
April 9, 2043
150px
January 26, 2047
SE2050Nov14P.png
November 14, 2050
SE2054Sep02P.png
September 2, 2054
157
SE2058Jun21P.png
June 21, 2058

Notes

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References

Photos:

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  1. http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEsaros/SEsaros129.html