Strengite

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Strengite
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A small crystal of Strengite
General
Category Mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
FePO4 · 2H2O
Strunz classification 8.CD.10
Dana classification 40.04.01.02
Crystal symmetry Orthorhombic - dipyramidal
H-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Space group: Pcab
Identification
Formula mass 186.85 g
Color Colorless, pale violet, deep violet, red, carmine red, greenish white
Crystal habit Botryoidal, radial, spherical
Crystal system Orthorhombic
Cleavage {010} Good, {001} Poor
Mohs scale hardness 3½ - 4
Luster Vitreous
Streak White
Diaphaneity Transparent to translucent
Specific gravity 2.84
Density 2.87 g/cm3
Optical properties Biaxial (+)
2V angle 72° - 88°
Dispersion r < v, relatively strong
References [1][2][3]

Strengite is a relatively rare iron phosphate mineral with the formula: FePO4 · 2H2O.[4] The mineral is named after the German mineralogist Johann August Streng (1830–1897).[5] Lavender, pink or purple in hue, it is similar to variscite[6] and is partially soluble, particularly in conditions where there is a low pH and low oxidation-reduction potential.[4]

References

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