Thom Bell
<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>
Thom Bell | |
---|---|
Born | Thomas Randolph Bell January 26, 1943 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Died | Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day Bellingham, Washington, U.S. |
Occupation |
|
Years active | 1959–2022 |
Musical career | |
Origin | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Genres | |
Instruments |
|
Associated acts | |
Thomas Randolph Bell[1] (January 26, 1943 – December 22, 2022) was an American singer, songwriter, record producer, arranger, pianist, and composer known as one of the creators of Philadelphia soul in the 1970s.[2] He found success as a producer and songwriter for the Delfonics, Stylistics, and Spinners. In June 2006, Bell was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame. In 2016, Bell was inducted into the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum.
Contents
Background
Thomas Randolph Bell was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or Kingston, Jamaica according to the Philadelphia Inquirer and the entry in the Songwriters Hall of Fame on January 26, 1943, the son of Leroy Randolph and Anna L. (Burke) Bell.[3][4] His father was from Portsmouth, Virginia,[5] and his mother was born in Baltimore.[4] All of his grandparents were born in the United States except for Thomas Bedward Burke, his maternal grandfather, who was born in Kingston, Jamaica.[6]
Career
Bell, classically trained as a musician, sang as a teenager with Kenny Gamble, Leon Huff, and Daryl Hall (of Hall & Oates fame). Bell's first big break in soul music came with Cameo Records in Philadelphia where he worked as a session player and arranger.[2] In 1967, he was introduced to a local group called The Delfonics, producing two singles for them on subsidiary label, Moonglow.[2] Bell brought a mellifluous, hypnotic haut en couleur style to soul music and soon his production talents yielded several big hits for the group on the Philly Groove label, run by their manager Stan Watson.[2] These releases included "La-La (Means I Love You)" and "Didn't I (Blow Your Mind This Time)",[2] the latter of which was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1970.[citation needed]
Bell had also joined the fast-growing record production company operated by Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff in Philadelphia, working as an arranger for acts such as Jerry Butler, Archie Bell & The Drells, Jerry Bell, The O'Jays, and Dusty Springfield.[2] He arranged some of the early big hits, including the O'Jays' "Back Stabbers", on Gamble & Huff's own record label, Philadelphia International Records, which they launched in 1971.[2] He also joined the two in setting up a music publishing company for their songs, Mighty Three Music.[7]
By 1971, Bell had moved on to produce another local group, The Stylistics, this time on Avco Records.[2] By then, he had teamed up with the Philadelphia-born songwriter, Linda Creed and this partnership, along with Russell Thompkins, Jr., the lead singer of the Stylistics, generated three albums full of memorable tracks. Bell and Creed became one of the era's dominant soul songwriting teams, penning hits such as "Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)", "You Are Everything", "Betcha by Golly, Wow", "Break Up to Make Up", "You Make Me Feel Brand New", and "I'm Stone in Love with You" (the latter with Anthony Bell).[2]
In 1972, Bell agreed to produce The Spinners for Atlantic Records.[2] The group, who had long been with Motown Records, had joined Atlantic after failing to get the attention they wanted. It was the start of a successful collaboration that lasted for seven years and eight original albums. Bell revitalized the group, producing five gold albums that included chart success with singles such as "I'll Be Around", "Could It Be I'm Falling in Love", "Games People Play", and "The Rubberband Man".[8] In 1974, he was awarded a Grammy for Best Producer of the Year.[9]
In 1975, Bell produced an album with Dionne Warwick called Track of the Cat, one year after he had teamed her with the Spinners on the song, "Then Came You", which topped the Billboard Hot 100 and reached #2 on the R&B chart. He also worked with acts such as Johnny Mathis (two albums),[2] Billy Paul, Ronnie Dyson, Little Anthony & The Imperials, and New York City in the mid to late 1970s, but generally with less commercial appeal.[citation needed]
Subsequently, Bell had success with Deniece Williams, including her R&B #1 and Top 10 re-make of The Royalettes' "It's Gonna Take a Miracle" in 1982;[10][11] James Ingram with "I Don't Have the Heart" in 1990 (Bell's second #1 pop hit); and Elton John, whose EP, The Thom Bell Sessions, featured back-up by the Spinners and produced the Top 10 hit, "Mama Can't Buy You Love", in 1979.[citation needed] Other artists Bell produced in the 1980s included The Temptations, Phyllis Hyman, Dee Dee Bridgwater, and he even re-united briefly with the Stylistics in 1981 on Philadelphia International's subsidiary, TSOP.[citation needed]
Warner Chappell Music acquired Mighty Three Music in 1990.[12]
A December 2008 interview with Bell featured on the Philly Soul box set, Love Train, stated he would soon compose a piece for the Philadelphia Orchestra. Past Orchestra members played in MFSB, the house band who played on many Bell productions.[citation needed]
Personal life
Bell married Sylvia Bell in 1965 but they later divorced in 1984. He married Vanessa Bell 1986.[13][14] They had six children together.[15][14]
Bell died on December 22, 2022, at the age of 79.[16] He died at his home in Bellingham, Washington after what was described as a "lengthy illness". No further details have been given.[17] Bell's manager and lawyer, Michael Silver, announced his death.[14]
Producing and songwriting
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- 1965: "Pass Me By" – Hattie Winston
- 1968: "La-La (Means I Love You)" – The Delfonics
- 1969: "Brand New Me" - Dusty Springfield
- 1970: "Didn't I (Blow Your Mind This Time)" – The Delfonics
- 1971: "Hey Love" – The Delfonics
- 1971: "Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)" – The Stylistics
- 1971: "You Are Everything" – The Stylistics
- 1972: "People Make the World Go Round" – The Stylistics
- 1972: "Betcha by Golly, Wow" – The Stylistics
- 1972: "I'm Stone in Love with You" – The Stylistics
- 1972: "I'll Be Around" – The Spinners
- 1972: "Could It Be I'm Falling in Love" – The Spinners
- 1973: "I'm Doing Fine Now" – New York City
- 1973: "One of a Kind (Love Affair)" – The Spinners
- 1973: "Ghetto Child" – The Spinners
- 1973: "Break Up to Make Up" – The Stylistics
- 1973: "Rockin' Roll Baby" – The Stylistics
- 1974: "You Make Me Feel Brand New" – The Stylistics
- 1974: "Mighty Love (Part I)" – The Spinners
- 1974: "Then Came You" – The Spinners (with Dionne Warwick)
- 1975: "They Just Can't Stop It the (Games People Play)" – The Spinners
- 1976: "The Rubberband Man" – The Spinners
- 1979: "Are You Ready for Love" – Elton John (with the Spinners)
- 1979: "Mama Can't Buy You Love" – Elton John
- 1980: Dee Dee Bridgewater
- 1981: "Silly" – Deniece Williams
- 1982: "It's Gonna Take a Miracle" – Deniece Williams
- 1990: "I Don't Have the Heart" – James Ingram
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
External links
- Exclusive Thom Bell Interview published January 2012
- Bio at soulwalking.co.uk
- 2006 Interview with Terry Gross on "Fresh Air"
- An interview with Soul Express in February 2018
- Thom Bell discography at Discogs
- Thom Bell at the Internet Movie Database
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Gamble-Huff website recognizing 50th-year anniversary of Mighty Three Music
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 1974 Grammy Awards
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - ISBN 0-89820-089-X
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Pages with reference errors
- Use mdy dates from July 2022
- Articles with invalid date parameter in template
- Articles with short description
- Age error
- Articles with hCards
- Infobox musical artist with missing or invalid Background field
- No local image but image on Wikidata
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022
- 1943 births
- 2022 deaths
- American musicians of Jamaican descent
- Grammy Award winners
- Record producers from Pennsylvania
- American music arrangers
- American male organists
- 20th-century American keyboardists
- Musicians from Philadelphia
- Singer-songwriters from Pennsylvania
- American male pianists
- 21st-century American pianists
- 21st-century organists
- 20th-century American male singers
- 20th-century American singers
- American male singer-songwriters
- MFSB members
- American organists