Typha orientalis
cumbungi or raupō | |
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File:Typha-Orientalis.jpg | |
Leaves and flower spikes of Typha orientalis | |
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T. orientalis
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Binomial name | |
Typha orientalis |
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Typha orientalis, commonly known as bulrush, bullrush, cumbungi in Australia, or raupō in New Zealand, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the genus Typha. It can be found in Australia (all 6 states plus Northern Territory and Norfolk Island), New Zealand including the Chatham Islands and the Kermadec Islands), Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Myanmar, Philippines, China and the Russian Far East (Sakhalin and Primorye).[2][3]
T. orientalis is a wetland plant that grows on the edges of ponds, lakes and slow flowing rivers and streams.
Use
Raupō was quite useful to Māori. The rhizomes were cooked and eaten, while the flowers were baked into cakes. The leaves were used for roofs and walls and occasionally for canoe sails.[4] Māori introduced raupō to the Chatham Islands.
References
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- ↑ Flora of China, v 23 p 161.
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- Pages with reference errors
- Pages with broken file links
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Typhaceae
- Root vegetables
- Inflorescence vegetables
- Flora of New Zealand
- Chatham Islands
- Norfolk Island
- Flora of the Kermadec Islands
- Flora of Australia
- Flora of Malesia
- Flora of Russia
- Flora of China
- Flora of Mongolia
- Flora of Myanmar
- Flora of Korea