Coregonus maraena

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Coregonus maraena
Coregonus lavaretus maraena 1.jpg
Scientific classification
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C. maraena
Binomial name
Coregonus maraena
(Bloch, 1779)
Synonyms
  • Salmo maraena Bloch, 1779
  • Coregonus lavaretus maraena (Bloch, 1779)
  • Coregonus lapponicus Günther, 1866
  • Coregonus lloydii Günther, 1866
  • Coregonus maraena pommerana Thienemann, 1916
  • Coregonus lavaretus vaetterensis Thienemann, 1921
  • Coregonus lavaretus f. baltica Thienemann, 1922
  • Coregonus lavaretus f. balticus Thienemann, 1922
  • Coregonus holsatus vigrensis Litynski, 1923
  • Coregonus amnipetens Freidenfelt, 1928
  • Coregonus lavaretus mediospinatus Pravdin, 1931
  • Coregonus lavaretus bergi Pravdin, 1931
  • Coregonus lavaretus vygensis Pravdin, 1948
  • Coregonus lavaretus vygensis telekinae Pravdin, 1948

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Coregonus maraena, referred to in English as the maraene,[1] maraena whitfish[2] or the whitefish,[3] is a whitefish of the family Salmonidae that occurs in the Baltic Sea basin - in the sea itself and the inflowing rivers, and in several lakes as landlocked populations. It is found in Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovakia (Štrbské pleso), Russia and Sweden.[1] As of 2013, it has been listed as a vulnerable species by the IUCN[1] and as endangered by HELCOM.[3]

In the Baltic basin countries, this species has traditionally been known as Coregonus lavaretus (the common whitefish). The name Coregonus maraena has been adopted following the suggestion that the name Coregonus lavaretus should only be applied narrowly to some whitefish populations in France and Switzerland, as advocated by Kottelat and Freyhof,[4] and repeated by the IUCN and FishBase.[1][2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2010). "Coregonus maraena" in FishBase. June 2010 version.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. Kottelat, M. and Freyhof, J. 2007. Handbook of European Freshwater Fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland.

External links

  • Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons


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