Llawhaden

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Llawhaden
Parish Church, Llawhaden, west end - geograph.org.uk - 793651.jpg
St Aidan's church
 Llawhaden shown within Pembrokeshire
Population 688 (2011)[1]
OS grid reference SN072175
Principal area Pembrokeshire
Country Wales
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Narberth
Postcode district SA67 8
Dialling code 01437
Police Dyfed-Powys
Fire Mid and West Wales
Ambulance Welsh
EU Parliament Wales
UK Parliament Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire
Welsh Assembly Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire
List of places
UK
Wales
Pembrokeshire

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Llawhaden (Welsh: Llanhuadain) is a village and community in the Hundred of Dungleddy (Welsh: Daugleddyf), Pembrokeshire, West Wales. The community of Llawhaden includes also the parish of Robeston Wathen, part of Narberth and the hamlet of Gelli, and had a population of 634 in 2001, increasing to 688 at the 2011 Census, the largest recorded population since before 1801.

Name

The name Llawhaden is an anglicised version of the Welsh form Llanhuadain, and probably means "(monastic) enclosure of St Aidan".[2]

Description

Llawhaden village

The village is in the form of a large medieval planned settlement, although most of the land lots laid out along the main street are now vacant. At the end of the main street, spectacularly overlooking the Cleddau valley, is a substantial castle, Llawhaden Castle.[3] The parish church of St Aidan (of Ferns, a disciple of Saint David) is situated below the village beside the river, at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..

History

The village and castle were created and owned by the Bishops of St David's. The village was once a marcher borough. George Owen, in 1603, described it as one of nine Pembrokeshire "boroughs in decay".[4]

The parish straddles the linguistic boundary, and was one of the six "bilingual" parishes mentioned by Owen in 1603.[5] The parish is divided east-west into two unequal parts by the Eastern Cleddau river, and this has been a fairly stable language boundary at least since Owen's time, with English speakers to the west and Welsh speakers to the east, although, perhaps in the early Industrial Revolution, Welsh-speakers infiltrated the western part in the area around Gelli woollen mill.

Notable people

Admiral Sir Thomas Foley was born in the parish in 1757.

Parish

Llawhaden[6] was a civil parish with an area of 4,609 acres (1,865 ha).

The parish includes the hamlet of Gelli.

Demographics

The civil parish had population as follows:[7]

Date 1801 1831 1861 1891 1921 1951 1981 2001 2011
Population 371 657 647 547 458 402 336 634 688


References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Charles, B. G, The Placenames of Pembrokeshire, National Library of Wales, Aberystwyth, 1992, ISBN 0-907158-58-7, Vol II, p 420
  3. Castles of Wales
  4. Owen, George, The Description of Pembrokshire by George Owen of Henllys Lord of Kemes, Henry Owen (Ed), London, 1892
  5. Owen, George, The Description of Pembrokeshire Dillwyn Miles (Ed) (Gomer Press, Llandysul 1994) ISBN 1-85902-120-4.
  6. Llawhaden on Genuki
  7. OPCS Reports