Nidaa Tounes
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| Nidaa Tounes | |
|---|---|
| 150px | |
| Chairperson | Mohamed Ennaceur (interim) |
| General Secretary | Mohsen Marzouk |
| Slogan | "Call of Tunisia, A call for all Tunisians" |
| Founded | June 16, 2012 |
| Headquarters | 3, rue du Lac de Garde Les Berges du Lac 1053 Tunis |
| Youth wing | Nidaa Tounes Youth Movement |
| Membership (2014) | 110,000[1] |
| Ideology | Bourguibism[2][3] Social democracy |
| Political position | Centre-left |
| Religion | Secularism |
| International affiliation | None |
| Colours | Red |
| Assembly of the Representatives of the People |
67 / 217
|
| Website | |
| nidaatounes.org | |
| Politics of Tunisia Political parties Elections |
|
Nidaa Tounes[4] (Arabic: حركة نداء تونس Nidā’ Tūnis, French: Appel de la Tunisie; usually translated as "Call of Tunisia", "Call for Tunisia",[5] or "Tunisia's Call"[6]) is a big tent secularist political party in Tunisia. After being founded in 2012, the party won a plurality of seats in the October 2014 parliamentary election.[7] The party's founding leader Beji Caid Essebsi was elected President of Tunisia in the 2014 presidential election.
Contents
History
Foundation
The party's foundation was announced when former prime minister Beji Caid Essebsi on April 20, 2012 launched his Call for Tunisia as a response to post-revolutionary "instances of disturbing extremism and violence that threaten public and individual liberties, as well as the security of the citizens".[8] It was officially founded on 16 June 2012 and describes itself as a "modernist"[9] and "social-democratic" party of the moderate left.[10] However, it also includes notable economically liberal currents.[11][12][13]
The party has patched together former members of ousted president Ben Ali's Constitutional Democratic Rally, secular leftists, progressive liberals and Destourians (followers of Tunisia's "founder" Habib Bourguiba). In addition, the party has the support of many members of the Tunisian General Labour Union (UGTT) and the national employers' union, UTICA. They believe that Tunisia's secular forces have to unite to counter the dominance of the Islamist Ennahda Movement.[9][14]
From its foundation until July 2013, 11 members of the Constituent Assembly joined the party by defecting from various other parties.[15]
Union for Tunisia
On 11 February 2013, the Republican Party joined Nidaa Tounes and four other parties in a political alliance called Union for Tunisia (UPT).[16] Moreover, it participated in the formation of the broad oppositional National Salvation Front in July 2013.[17] However, ahead of the October 2014 legislative election, Nidaa Tounes decided to run its own lists and not to contest the election as part of the UPT.[18]
Prominent members
- Beji Caid Essebsi, 88-year-old president of the party,[9] former prime minister of the 2011 post-revolution transitional government, former minister under Habib Bourguiba
- Taïeb Baccouche, the party's secretary-general,[9] former secretary-general of the Tunisian General Labour Union, former president of the Arab Institute of Human Rights, minister of education in the post-revolution transitional government led by Essebsi (2011)
- Faouzi Elloumi, a wealthy businessman and member of the executive committee[9]
- Mohsen Marzouk,[9] member of the executive committee charged with external relations
- Mahmoud Ben Rhomdane, one of the party's chief economic advisors[9]
- Lazhar Karoui Chebbi, former minister of Justice in Essebsi's cabinet (2011)
- Boujemaa Remili, former leader of the Tunisian Communist Party[19]
- Wafa Makhlouf Sayadi, head of the Center for Young Corporate Leaders (CJD)[10]
- Ridha Belhaj, one of the party founders, actual Chief of Staff of the Tunisian presidency and former Chief Cabinet Secretary in Beji Caid Essebsi's 2011 post-revolution transitional government.
Election results
| Election year | # of total votes | % of overall vote | # of seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assembly of the Representatives of the People | |||
| 2014 | 1,279,941 | 37,56% |
86 / 217
|
External links
References
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- Pages with broken file links
- Articles containing Arabic-language text
- Articles containing French-language text
- 2012 establishments in Tunisia
- Destourian parties
- Liberal parties in Tunisia
- Political parties established in 2012
- Secularism in Tunisia
- Secularist political parties
- Social democratic parties in Tunisia
