Portal:Biological warfare

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search


Template:/box-header

Biological warfare (BW), also known as germ warfare, is the use of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, other disease-causing biological agents, or the toxins produced by them as biological weapons (or bioweapons). There is a clear overlap between biological warfare and chemical warfare, as the use of toxins produced by living organisms is considered under the provisions of both the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention and the Chemical Weapons Convention. Toxins, which are of organic origin, are often called "midspectrum agents". A biological weapon may be intended to kill, incapacitate, or seriously impair a person, group of people, or even an entire population. It may also be defined as the material or defense against such employment. Biological warfare is a military technique that can be used by nation-states or non-national groups. In the latter case, or if a nation-state uses it clandestinely, it may also be considered bioterrorism.The Geneva convention restricts the use of biological and chemical weapons as it is against human rights to use them.

More about Biological warfare...

Template:/box-footer

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Box-header/colours' not found.

The M125 bomblet was a U.S. chemical sub-munition designed to deliver the nerve agent sarin. It was brought into service in 1954 with the M34 cluster bomb as part of the first U.S. air-delivered nerve agent weapon. The M125 bomblet was a sub-munition of the M34 cluster bomb, which was first brought into regular service by the United States Army in 1954. In development the M125 was known as the E54R6 bomblet (shortened to E54). The M34 and its payload of M125s was the first air-delivered nerve agent weapon in the U.S. chemical arsenal. Later, the Chemical Corps developed chemical-biological warheads for multiple missile systems including, Matador, Rascal, Snark, and Navaho missiles. These warheads incorporated the M125 bomblet and the M114 bomblet. Over 21,000 of the M125 containing M34 bombs were destroyed at Rocky Mountain Arsenal in 1976.

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Box-header/colours' not found.

Credit: U.S. Navy photo by Journalist 3rd Class Stephen P. Weaver.

A biological hazard or biohazard is an organism, or substance derived from an organism, that poses a threat to (primarily) human health. This can include medical waste or samples of a microorganism, virus or toxin (from a biological source) that can impact human health. It can also include substances harmful to animals. The term and its associated symbol is generally used as a warning, so that those potentially exposed to the substances will know to take precautions.

Template:/box-header Template:/Selected anniversaries/June

Template:/box-footer

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Box-header/colours' not found.

Geographic distribution of Japanese encephalitis (yellow)
Japanese encephalitis (Japanese: 日本脳炎, Nihon-nōen; previously known as Japanese B encephalitis to distinguish it from von Economo's A encephalitis) is a disease caused by the mosquito-borne Japanese encephalitis virus. The Japanese encephalitis virus is a virus from the family Flaviviridae. Domestic pigs and wild birds are reservoirs of the virus; transmission to humans may cause severe symptoms. One of the most important vectors of this disease is the mosquito Culex tritaeniorhynchus. This disease is most prevalent in Southeast Asia and the Far East.

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Box-header/colours' not found.

Salmonella

Template:/box-header

Template:/box-footer

Template:/box-header

Parent projects
WikiProjects
Related projects
Task forces

What are WikiProjects?

Template:/box-footer

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Box-header/colours' not found.

The same advances in biotechnology that help save lives, can also be used to develop dangerous biological agents and toxins that can take lives. The new global information infrastructure that is now the backbone of our economy can be used to spread knowledge of how to create and disperse biological weapons. It is more important than ever that the U.S. government be able to track and control the dangerous materials that can be used to construct these weapons.

Template:/box-header

Concepts
Biological agents
Biological warfare topics
Modern bioterrorist incidents
Prevention and response


Template:/box-footer

Template:/box-header

Featured content

Featured articles: Featured class articles, Biology, Featured class articles, Crime, Featured class articles, Military history, Featured class articles, Terrorism

Template:/box-footer

Template:/box-header

Things you can do

Template:/box-footer

Template:/box-header

EscherichiaColi NIAID.jpg
E coli at 10000x.jpg
Scale of justice.png
Radial pulse.jpg
Biological cell.svg
WMD world map.svg
Bluetank.png
Biology Biotechnology Criminal justice Medicine Molecular and Cellular Biology Weapons of mass destruction War

Template:/box-footer

Template:/box-header

Biological warfare on  Wikinews  Biological warfare on  Wikiquote  Biological warfare on  Wikibooks  Biological warfare on  Wikisource  Biological warfare on  Wiktionary  Biological warfare on  Wikiversity  Biological warfare on Wikimedia Commons
News Quotations Manuals & Texts Texts Definitions Learning resources Images & Media
Wikinews-logo.svg
Wikiquote-logo.svg
Wikibooks-logo.svg
Wikisource-logo.svg
Wiktionary-logo-en.svg
Wikiversity-logo.svg
Commons-logo.svg

Template:/box-footer