Vicente Albán

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Vicente Albán
Retrato de una señora principal con su negra esclava por Vicente Albán.jpg
Born 1725
Quito, Ecuador
Died Unknown
Occupation Painter

Vincente Albán (1725 in Quito, Ecuador - Unknown ) was an Ecuadorian painter, member of the Quito School, noted for his idealized paintings of indigenous (Yumbo people) and Hispanic Criollos in their native outfits.[1][2] These paintings depict a variety of social classes and associated clothing of the time.[3] Exploring Colonial Hispanic-American culture, he was commissioned by José Celestino Mutis, who wanted to highlight the local society, flora and fruit.[1][4][5] Alban painted his works by oil on canvas technique.[4]

Such paintings of this era were often used as a method of showing South American territory and its bountiful resources. Albán portrayed people shown in his paintings as wearing gold and silver jewelry to demonstrate the continent's wealth.[6]

Paintings and local fauna featured

  • Principal Lady with her Black Slave (1783) - Franadillas tree, Loquat tree, Large Coconut Palm, Coquitos de Chile tree.
  • Principal Indian of Quito with gala dress (1783) - Machetonas and Berugillas tree, Guabas tree, Fagsos Fruit, Guayabas tree
  • Yapanga of Quito in a suit that uses this kind of women who try to please (1783) - Capulic tree, Custard apple trees, Caymitos, Strawberries
  • Yumbo Indian from the vicinity of Quito with their feather costumes and fangs of hunting animal that they wear when they are in gala (1783) - Banana tree, Lapaias tree, Pineapples, Strawberries
  • India in gala dress (1783) - Avocado tree, Chilguacanes tree, Chamburos tree, Namey Fruit
  • Yumbo Indian of Maynas with his load (1783) - Pitahayas tree, Obo tree, Mamei tree, Pumpkin
  • Portrait of the Bishop of Quito Blas Manuel Sobrino (1783)[4]

Notable Exhibits

Gallery

References

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