List of United States Senators from Illinois

Illinois was admitted to the Union on December 3, 1818, and has been represented in the United States Senate by 47 senators. Senators from Illinois are elected to Class 2 and Class 3.

The Senate twice refused to seat Frank L. Smith, in December 1926 for an appointed term and in March 1927 for an elected one, due to corruption, but he is included in this list because Smith and the Governor considered him to be a senator for approximately two years.

Of the seven African Americans ever to sit in the U.S. Senate since Reconstruction, three have held Illinois's Class 3 seat.

List of Senators

#	Senator	Party	Years in office	Electoral history	T e r m	C o n g r e s s	T e r m	Electoral history	Years in office	Party	Senator	#
Class 2 Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for three U.S. Congresses in the first elections of 1818, and then the seat was contested every three Congresses (six years) thereafter. The seat in recent years have been contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014. The next election will be in 2020.						C o n g r e s s	Class 3 Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for one United States Congress in the first elections of 1818, and then the seat was contested every three Congresses (six years) thereafter. The seat in recent years have been contested in 1998, 2004, and 2010. The next election will be in 2016.
1	Jesse B. Thomas	Democratic- Republican	December 3, 1818 – March 3, 1829	Elected in 1818.	1	15th Congress	1	Elected in 1818.	December 3, 1818 – March 3, 1824	Democratic- Republican	Ninian Edwards	1
						16th Congress	2	Re-elected in 1819. Resigned.
						17th Congress
		Crawford Democratic- Republican		Re-elected in 1823. Retired.	2	18th Congress				Adams-Clay Democratic- Republican
									March 4, 1824 – November 24, 1824	Vacant
								Elected to finish Edwards's term. Retired.	November 24, 1824 – March 3, 1825	Crawford Democratic- Republican	John McLean	2
		Anti- Jacksonian				19th Congress	3	Elected in 1825.	March 4, 1825 – December 12, 1835	Jacksonian	Elias Kane	3
		Adams				20th Congress
2	John McLean	Jacksonian	March 4, 1829 – October 14, 1830	Elected in 1829. Died.	3	21st Congress
Vacant			October 14, 1830 – November 12, 1830
3	David J. Baker	Jacksonian	November 12, 1830 – December 11, 1830	Appointed to continue McLean's term. Retired.
4	John M. Robinson	Jacksonian	December 11, 1830 – March 3, 1841	Elected to finish McLean's term
						22nd Congress	4	Re-elected in 1831. Died.
						23rd Congress
				Re-elected in 1835. Retired.	4	24th Congress
									December 12, 1835 – December 30, 1835	Vacant
								Appointed to finish Kane's term. Lost election to full term.	December 30, 1835 – March 3, 1837	Jacksonian	William Lee D. Ewing	4
		Democratic				25th Congress	5	Elected in 1837. Retired.	March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1843	Democratic	Richard M. Young	5
		Democratic				26th Congress
5	Samuel McRoberts	Democratic	March 4, 1841 – March 27, 1843	Elected in 1841. Died.	5	27th Congress
5	Samuel McRoberts	Democratic	March 4, 1841 – March 27, 1843	Elected in 1841. Died.		28th Congress	6	Elected in 1843. Lost renomination.	March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1849	Democratic	Sidney Breese	6
Vacant			March 27, 1843 – August 16, 1843
6	James Semple	Democratic	August 16, 1843 – March 3, 1847	Appointed to continue McRoberts's term. Elected December 11, 1844 to finish McRoberts's term.^[1] Retired.
6	James Semple	Democratic	August 16, 1843 – March 3, 1847			29th Congress
7	Stephen A. Douglas	Democratic	March 4, 1847 – June 3, 1861	Elected in 1846.	6	30th Congress
						31st Congress	7	Elected in 1848 or 1849. Election voided.^[2]	March 4, 1849 – March 15, 1849	Democratic	James Shields	7
									March 15, 1849 – October 27, 1849	Vacant
								Elected to finish his own term. Lost re-election.	October 27, 1849 – March 3, 1855	Democratic	James Shields
						32nd Congress
				Re-elected in 1852.	7	33rd Congress
						34th Congress	8	Elected in 1854 or 1855.	March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1873	Democratic	Lyman Trumbull	8
						35th Congress				Republican
				Re-elected in 1858. Died.	8	36th Congress
				Re-elected in 1858. Died.		37th Congress	9	Re-elected in 1861.
Vacant			June 3, 1861 – June 26, 1861
8	100px Orville Browning	Republican	June 26, 1861 – January 12, 1863	Appointed to continue Douglas's term. Lost election to finish Douglas's term.
9	William A. Richardson	Democratic	January 12, 1863 – March 3, 1865	Elected to finish Douglas's term. Retired.
9	William A. Richardson	Democratic	January 12, 1863 – March 3, 1865	Elected to finish Douglas's term. Retired.		38th Congress
10	Richard Yates	Republican	March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1871	Elected in 1864 or 1865. Retired.	9	39th Congress
						40th Congress	10	Re-elected in 1867. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
						41st Congress
11	John A. Logan	Republican	March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1877	Elected in 1870 or 1871. Lost re-election.	10	42nd Congress				Liberal Republican
						43rd Congress	11	Elected in 1872 or 1873. Retired.	March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1879	Republican	Richard J. Oglesby	9
						44th Congress
12	David Davis	Independent	March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883	Elected in 1876. Retired.	11	45th Congress
						46th Congress	12	Elected in 1879.	March 4, 1879 – December 26, 1886	Republican	John A. Logan	10
						47th Congress
13	Shelby Moore Cullom	Republican	March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1913	Elected in 1882.	12	48th Congress
						49th Congress	13	Re-elected in 1885. Died.
									December 26, 1886 – January 19, 1887	Vacant
								Elected to finish Logan's term. Retired.	January 19, 1887 – March 3, 1891	Republican	Charles B. Farwell	11
						50th Congress
				Re-elected in 1888.	13	51st Congress
						52nd Congress	14	Elected in 1890. Retired.	March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1897	Democratic	John M. Palmer	12
						53rd Congress
				Re-elected in 1894.	14	54th Congress
						55th Congress	15	Elected in 1896. Retired.	March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903	Republican	William E. Mason	13
						56th Congress
				Re-elected in 1900.	15	57th Congress
						58th Congress	16	Elected in 1902. Lost re-election.	March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909	Republican	Albert J. Hopkins	14
						59th Congress
				Re-elected in 1906. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	16	60th Congress
						61st Congress	17		March 4, 1909 – June 18, 1909	Vacant
						61st Congress		Elected late in 1909. Election voided.	June 18, 1909 – July 13, 1912	Republican	William Lorimer	15
						62nd Congress		Elected late in 1909. Election voided.	June 18, 1909 – July 13, 1912	Republican	William Lorimer	15
									July 13, 1912 – March 26, 1913	Vacant
								Elected to finish Lorimer's term.	March 26, 1913 – March 3, 1921	Republican	Lawrence Y. Sherman	16
Vacant			March 4, 1913 – March 26, 1913	[Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	17	63rd Congress
14	J. Hamilton Lewis	Democratic	March 26, 1913 – March 3, 1919	Elected in 1912. Lost re-election.		63rd Congress
						64th Congress	18	Re-elected in 1914. Retired.
						65th Congress
15	Joseph M. McCormick	Republican	March 4, 1919 – February 25, 1925	Elected in 1918. Lost renomination and died just before the end of the term.	18	66th Congress
						67th Congress	19	Elected in 1920. Lost renomination and died just before the end of the term.	March 4, 1921 – December 7, 1926	Republican	William B. McKinley	17
						68th Congress
16	Charles S. Deneen	Republican	February 26, 1925 – March 3, 1931	Appointed to finish McCormick's term, having already been elected to the next term.		68th Congress
				Elected in 1924. Lost renomination.	19	69th Congress
								Appointed to continue McKinley's term. Not seated/resigned.^[3]	December 7, 1926	Republican	Frank L. Smith	18
									December 7, 1926 – December 3, 1928	Vacant
						70th Congress	20		December 7, 1926 – December 3, 1928	Vacant
						70th Congress		Elected to finish the term. Lost re-election.	December 3, 1928 – March 3, 1933	Republican	Otis F. Glenn	19
						71st Congress
17	J. Hamilton Lewis	Democratic	March 4, 1931 – April 9, 1939	Elected in 1930.	20	72nd Congress
						73rd Congress	21	Elected in 1932. Retired.	March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1939	Democratic	100px William H. Dieterich	20
						74th Congress
				Re-elected in 1936. Died.	21	75th Congress
				Re-elected in 1936. Died.		76th Congress	22	Elected in 1938.	January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1951	Democratic	Scott W. Lucas	21
Vacant			April 9, 1939 – April 14, 1939
18	James M. Slattery	Democratic	April 14, 1939 – November 21, 1940	Appointed to continue Lewis's term. Lost election to finish Lewis's term.
19	Charles W. Brooks	Republican	November 22, 1940 – January 3, 1949	Elected to finish Lewis's term
				Elected to finish Lewis's term		77th Congress
				Re-elected in 1942. Lost re-election.	22	78th Congress
						79th Congress	23	Re-elected in 1944. Lost re-election.
						80th Congress
20	Paul Douglas	Democratic	January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1967	Elected in 1948.	23	81st Congress
						82nd Congress	24	Elected in 1950.	January 3, 1951 – September 7, 1969	Republican	Everett Dirksen	22
						83rd Congress
				Re-elected in 1954.	24	84th Congress
						85th Congress	25	Re-elected in 1956.
						86th Congress
				Re-elected in 1960. Lost re-election.	25	87th Congress
						88th Congress	26	Re-elected in 1962.
						89th Congress
21	Charles H. Percy	Republican	January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1985	Elected in 1966.	26	90th Congress
						91st Congress	27	Re-elected in 1968. Died.
									September 7, 1969 – September 17, 1969	Vacant
								Appointed to continue Dirksen's term. Lost election to finish Dirksen's term.	September 17, 1969 – November 3, 1970	Republican	Ralph Tyler Smith	23
									November 3, 1970 – November 17, 1970	Vacant
								Elected to finish Dirksen's term.	November 17, 1970 – January 3, 1981	Democratic	Adlai Stevenson III	24
						92nd Congress
				Re-elected in 1972.	27	93rd Congress
						94th Congress	28	Re-elected in 1974. Retired.
						95th Congress
				Re-elected in 1978. Lost re-election.	28	96th Congress
						97th Congress	29	Elected in 1980.	January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1993	Democratic	Alan J. Dixon	25
						98th Congress
22	Paul Simon	Democratic	January 3, 1985 – January 3, 1997	Elected in 1984.	29	99th Congress
						100th Congress	30	Re-elected in 1986. Lost renomination.
						101st Congress
				Re-elected in 1990. Retired.	30	102nd Congress
						103rd Congress	31	Elected in 1992. Lost re-election.	January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1999	Democratic	Carol Moseley Braun	26
						104th Congress
23	Dick Durbin	Democratic	January 3, 1997 – Present	Elected in 1996.	31	105th Congress
						106th Congress	32	Elected in 1998. Retired.	January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2005	Republican	Peter Fitzgerald	27
						107th Congress
				Re-elected in 2002.	32	108th Congress
						109th Congress	33	Elected in 2004. Resigned to become U.S. President.	January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008	Democratic	Barack Obama	28
						110th Congress		Elected in 2004. Resigned to become U.S. President.	January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008	Democratic	Barack Obama	28
						110th Congress			November 16, 2008 – January 12, 2009	Vacant
				Re-elected in 2008.	33	111th Congress			November 16, 2008 – January 12, 2009	Vacant
								Appointed to continue Obama's term.^[4] Retired when successor qualified.	January 12, 2009 – November 29, 2010	Democratic	100px Roland Burris	29
								Elected to finish Obama's term.^[5]	November 29, 2010 – Present	Republican	Mark Kirk	30
						112th Congress	34	Elected in 2010.^[5]
						113th Congress
				Re-elected in 2014.	34	114th Congress
						115th Congress	35	To be determined in the 2016 election.
						116th Congress
To be determined in the 2020 election.					35	117th Congress
#	Senator	Party	Years in office	Electoral history	T e r m		T e r m	Electoral history	Years in office	Party	Senator	#
Class 2							Class 3

Living former Senators

As of July 2014^[update], there are five former U.S. Senators from Illinois who are living, all from Class 3.

Senator	Term of office	Class	Date of birth (and age)
Adlai Stevenson III	1970–1981	3	(1930-10-10) October 10, 1930 (age 94)
Carol Moseley Braun	1993–1999	3	(1947-08-16) August 16, 1947 (age 77)
Peter Fitzgerald	1999–2005	3	(1960-10-20) October 20, 1960 (age 64)
Barack Obama	2005–2008	3	(1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63)
Roland Burris	2008–2010	3	(1937-08-03) August 3, 1937 (age 87)

References

↑ Byrd, page 101
↑ Shields was not seated because he had not been a citizen for the required nine years. He reached that mark on October 21, 1949, so his subsequent election was accepted by the Senate.
↑ When Smith presented his credentials to serve the remainder of McKinely's term, the Senate refused to seat him based on what it saw as an election rife with fraud and corruption When Smith returned with his credentials for the term he was elected to, the Senate again refused to seat him for the same reasons. Smith and the Governor considered him to be the rightful senator, but he resigned in February 1928. The Senate does not consider him to have been a senator.
↑ Burris was appointed on December 30, 2008, but was certified late because his appointment was disputed.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Kirk was elected to fill the remainder of Barack Obama's term in a special election held the same day as the general election for the next term, which he also won.

Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present, via Senate.gov
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v t e United States Senators from Illinois
Class 2	Thomas McLean Baker Robinson McRoberts Semple S. Douglas Browning Richardson Yates Logan Davis Cullom Lewis McCormick Deneen Lewis Slattery Brooks P. Douglas Percy Simon Durbin
Class 3	Edwards McLean Kane Ewing Young Breese Shields Trumbull Oglesby Logan Farwell Palmer Mason Hopkins Lorimer Sherman McKinley Glenn Dieterich Lucas Dirksen Smith Stevenson III Dixon Moseley Braun Fitzgerald Obama Burris Kirk Tammy Duckworth

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List of United States Senators from Illinois

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List of Senators

Living former Senators

References

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