List of United States Senators from Missouri
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Missouri was admitted to the Union on August 10, 1821. Its current Senators are Democrat Claire McCaskill and Republican Roy Blunt.
List of Senators
Class 1 Class 1 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1994, 2000, 2006, and 2012. The next election will be in 2018. |
C o n g r e s s |
Class 3 Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that has recently been contested in 1998, 2004, and 2010. The next election will be in 2016. |
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# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m |
T e r m |
Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
1 | Thomas Hart Benton |
Democratic- Republican |
August 10, 1821 – March 4, 1851 |
Elected in 1821. | 1 | 17th Congress | 1 | Elected in 1821. | August 10, 1821 – March 4, 1831 |
Democratic- Republican |
David Barton |
1 |
Jacksonian Democratic- Republican |
18th Congress | Adams-Clay Democratic- Republican |
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Jacksonian | 19th Congress | 2 | Re-elected in 1825. Lost re-election. |
Anti- Jacksonian |
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Re-elected in 1827. | 2 | 20th Congress | Adams | |||||||||
21st Congress | Anti- Jacksonian |
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22nd Congress | 3 | Elected in 1830. Died. |
March 4, 1831 – June 6, 1833 |
Jacksonian | Alexander Buckner | 2 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1833. | 3 | 23rd Congress | ||||||||||
June 6, 1833 – October 25, 1833 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Buckner's term. Elected to finish Buckner's term. |
October 25, 1833 – October 3, 1843 |
Jacksonian | Lewis F. Linn |
3 | ||||||||
24th Congress | ||||||||||||
Democratic | 25th Congress | 4 | Re-elected in 1836. | Democratic | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1839. | 4 | 26th Congress | ||||||||||
27th Congress | ||||||||||||
28th Congress | 5 | Re-elected in 1842. Died. |
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October 3, 1843 – October 14, 1843 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Linn's term. Elected to finish Linn's term. |
October 14, 1843 – March 4, 1855 |
Democratic | David Rice Atchison |
4 | ||||||||
Re-elected in 1845. Lost re-election. |
5 | 29th Congress | ||||||||||
30th Congress | ||||||||||||
31st Congress | 6 | Re-elected in 1849. Lost re-election. |
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2 | Henry S. Geyer |
Whig | March 4, 1851 – March 4, 1857 |
Elected in 1851. Retired. |
6 | 32nd Congress | ||||||
33rd Congress | ||||||||||||
34th Congress | 7 | Failure to elect. | March 4, 1855 – January 12, 1857 |
Vacant | ||||||||
Elected late in 1857. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]. |
January 12, 1857 – March 4, 1861 |
Democratic | James S. Green |
5 | ||||||||
3 | Trusten Polk |
Democratic | March 4, 1857 – January 10, 1862 |
Elected in 1857. Expelled for supporting the rebellion in the American Civil War. |
7 | 35th Congress | ||||||
36th Congress | ||||||||||||
37th Congress | 8 | March 4, 1861 – March 17, 1861 |
Vacant | |||||||||
Elected late in 1861. Expelled for supporting the rebellion in the American Civil War. |
March 17, 1861 – January 10, 1862 |
Democratic | Waldo P. Johnson |
6 | ||||||||
Vacant | January 10, 1862 – January 17, 1862 |
January 10, 1862 – January 17, 1862 |
Vacant | |||||||||
4 | John B. Henderson |
Unionist | January 17, 1862 – March 4, 1869 |
Appointed to finish Polk's term. | Appointed to continue Johnson's term. Successor qualified. |
January 17, 1862 – November 13, 1863 |
Unionist | Robert Wilson |
7 | |||
Unconditional Unionist |
Elected to full term in 1862. Retired. |
8 | 38th Congress | Unconditional Unionist | ||||||||
Elected to finish Johnson's term. Retired due to ill health. |
November 13, 1863 – March 4, 1867 |
Unconditional Unionist | B. Gratz Brown |
8 | ||||||||
Republican | 39th Congress | Republican | ||||||||||
40th Congress | 9 | Elected in 1866 or 1867. Resigned to become Chief Justice of the U.S. Court of Claims. |
March 4, 1867 – December 19, 1870 |
Republican | Charles D. Drake |
9 | ||||||
5 | Carl Schurz |
Republican | March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1875 |
Elected in 1868. Retired. |
9 | 41st Congress | ||||||
Appointed to continue Drake's term. Retired when successor elected. |
December 19, 1870 – January 20, 1871 |
Republican | Daniel T. Jewett |
10 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Drake's term. Lost re-election. |
January 20, 1871 – March 4, 1873 |
Democratic | Francis Blair |
11 | ||||||||
42nd Congress | ||||||||||||
43rd Congress | 10 | Elected in 1872 or 1873. Died. |
March 4, 1873 – September 20, 1877 |
Democratic | Lewis V. Bogy |
12 | ||||||
6 | Francis Cockrell |
Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 4, 1905 |
Elected in 1875. | 10 | 44th Congress | ||||||
45th Congress | ||||||||||||
September 20, 1877 – September 29, 1877 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Bogy's term. Retired. |
September 29, 1877 – January 26, 1879 |
Democratic | David H. Armstrong |
13 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Bogy's term. Retired. |
January 27, 1879 – March 4, 1879 |
Democratic | James Shields |
14 | ||||||||
46th Congress | 11 | Elected in 1879. | March 4, 1879 – March 4, 1903 |
Democratic | George G. Vest |
15 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1881. | 11 | 47th Congress | ||||||||||
48th Congress | ||||||||||||
49th Congress | 12 | Re-elected in 1885. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1887. | 12 | 50th Congress | ||||||||||
51st Congress | ||||||||||||
52nd Congress | 13 | Re-elected in 1891. | ||||||||||
Re-elected in 1893. | 13 | 53rd Congress | ||||||||||
54th Congress | ||||||||||||
55th Congress | 14 | Re-elected in 1897. Retired. |
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Re-elected in 1899. Retired. |
14 | 56th Congress | ||||||||||
57th Congress | ||||||||||||
58th Congress | 15 | Elected in 1902. | March 4, 1903 – April 14, 1918 |
Democratic | William J. Stone |
16 | ||||||
Vacant | March 4, 1905 – March 18, 1905 |
15 | 59th Congress | |||||||||
7 | 100px William Warner |
Republican | March 18, 1905 – March 4, 1911 |
Elected late in 1905. Retired. |
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60th Congress | ||||||||||||
61st Congress | 16 | Re-elected in 1908. | ||||||||||
8 | James A. Reed |
Democratic | March 4, 1911 – March 4, 1929 |
Elected in 1910. | 16 | 62nd Congress | ||||||
63rd Congress | ||||||||||||
64th Congress | 17 | Re-elected in 1914. Died. |
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Re-elected in 1916. | 17 | 65th Congress | ||||||||||
April 14, 1918 – April 30, 1918 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Stone's term. Lost election to finish Stone's term. |
April 30, 1918 – November 5, 1918 |
Democratic | 100px Xenophon P. Wilfley |
17 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Stone's term. | November 6, 1918 – May 16, 1925 |
Republican | Selden P. Spencer |
18 | ||||||||
66th Congress | ||||||||||||
67th Congress | 18 | Re-elected in 1920. Died. |
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Re-elected in 1922. Retired. |
18 | 68th Congress | ||||||||||
69th Congress | ||||||||||||
May 16, 1925 – May 25, 1925 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Spencer's term. Lost election to finish Spencer's term. |
May 25, 1925 – December 5, 1926 |
Republican | George H. Williams |
19 | ||||||||
Elected to finish Spencer's term. | December 6, 1926 – February 3, 1933 |
Democratic | Harry B. Hawes |
20 | ||||||||
70th Congress | 19 | Re-elected in 1926. Retired, then resigned early. |
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9 | Roscoe C. Patterson |
Republican | March 4, 1929 – January 3, 1935 |
Elected in 1928. Lost re-election. |
19 | 71st Congress | ||||||
72nd Congress | ||||||||||||
Appointed to finish Hawes's term, having already been elected to the next term. | February 3, 1933 – January 3, 1945 |
Democratic | Joel B. Clark |
21 | ||||||||
73rd Congress | 20 | Elected to full term in 1932. | ||||||||||
10 | Harry S. Truman |
Democratic | January 3, 1935 – January 17, 1945 |
Elected in 1934. | 20 | 74th Congress | ||||||
75th Congress | ||||||||||||
76th Congress | 21 | Re-elected in 1938. Lost renomination. |
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Re-elected in 1940. Resigned to become U.S. Vice President. |
21 | 77th Congress | ||||||||||
78th Congress | ||||||||||||
79th Congress | 22 | Elected in 1944. Lost re-election. |
January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1951 |
Republican | Forrest C. Donnell |
22 | ||||||
11 | Frank P. Briggs |
Democratic | January 18, 1945 – January 3, 1947 |
Appointed to finish Truman's term. Lost election to full term. |
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12 | James P. Kem |
Republican | January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1953 |
Elected in 1946. Lost re-election. |
22 | 80th Congress | ||||||
81st Congress | ||||||||||||
82nd Congress | 23 | Elected in 1950. | January 3, 1951 – September 13, 1960 |
Democratic | Thomas C. Hennings, Jr. |
23 | ||||||
13 | Stuart Symington |
Democratic | January 3, 1953 – December 27, 1976 |
Elected in 1952. | 23 | 83rd Congress | ||||||
84th Congress | ||||||||||||
85th Congress | 24 | Re-elected in 1956. Died. |
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Elected in 1958. | 24 | 86th Congress | ||||||||||
September 13, 1960 – September 23, 1960 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to finish Henning's term. Elected to finish Henning's term. |
September 23, 1960 – December 27, 1968 |
Democratic | Edward V. Long |
24 | ||||||||
87th Congress | ||||||||||||
88th Congress | 25 | Re-elected in 1962. Lost renomination, and resigned early. |
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Elected in 1964. | 25 | 89th Congress | ||||||||||
90th Congress | ||||||||||||
Appointed to finish Long's term, having been elected to next term. | December 28, 1968 – January 3, 1987 |
Democratic | Thomas Eagleton |
25 | ||||||||
91st Congress | 26 | Elected in 1968. | ||||||||||
Elected in 1970. Retired, then resigned early to give successor preferential seniority. |
26 | 92nd Congress | ||||||||||
93rd Congress | ||||||||||||
94th Congress | 27 | Re-elected in 1974. | ||||||||||
14 | John Danforth |
Republican | December 27, 1976 – January 3, 1995 |
Appointed early to finish Symington's term, having already been elected to the next term. | ||||||||
Elected in 1976. | 27 | 95th Congress | ||||||||||
96th Congress | ||||||||||||
97th Congress | 28 | Re-elected in 1980. Retired. |
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Re-elected in 1982. Retired. |
28 | 98th Congress | ||||||||||
99th Congress | ||||||||||||
100th Congress | 29 | Elected in 1986. | January 3, 1987 – January 3, 2011 |
Republican | Kit Bond |
26 | ||||||
Re-elected in 1988. Retired. |
29 | 101st Congress | ||||||||||
102nd Congress | ||||||||||||
103rd Congress | 30 | Re-elected in 1992. | ||||||||||
15 | John Ashcroft |
Republican | January 3, 1995 – January 3, 2001 |
Elected in 1994. Lost re-election. |
30 | 104th Congress | ||||||
105th Congress | ||||||||||||
106th Congress | 31 | Re-elected in 1998. | ||||||||||
16 | Jean Carnahan |
Democratic | January 3, 2001 – November 25, 2002 |
Appointed to begin Senator-elect Mel Carnahan's term. Lost election to finish Senator-elect Carnahan's term. |
31 | 107th Congress | ||||||
17 | Jim Talent |
Republican | November 25, 2002 – January 3, 2007 |
Elected to finish Senator-elect Mel Carnahan's term. Lost re-election. |
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108th Congress | ||||||||||||
109th Congress | 32 | Re-elected in 2004. Retired. |
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18 | Claire McCaskill |
Democratic | January 3, 2007 – Present |
Elected in 2006. | 32 | 110th Congress | ||||||
111th Congress | ||||||||||||
112th Congress | 33 | Elected in 2010. | January 3, 2011 – Present |
Republican | Roy Blunt |
27 | ||||||
Re-elected in 2012. | 33 | 113th Congress | ||||||||||
114th Congress | ||||||||||||
115th Congress | 34 | To be determined in the 2016 election. | ||||||||||
To be determined in the 2018 election. | 34 | 116th Congress | ||||||||||
117th Congress | ||||||||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m |
T e r m |
Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Class 1 | Class 3 |
Living former U.S. Senators
As of April 2015[update], there are five living former U.S. Senators from Missouri, four from Class 1 and one from Class 3.
Senator | Term of office | Class | Date of birth (and age) |
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John Danforth | 1976–1995 | 1 | September 5, 1936 |
Kit Bond | 1987–2011 | 2 | March 6, 1939 |
John Ashcroft | 1995–2001 | 1 | May 9, 1942 |
Jean Carnahan | 2001–2002 | 1 | December 20, 1933 |
Jim Talent | 2002–2007 | 1 | October 18, 1956 |