House of Representatives (Myanmar)
House of Representatives <templatestyles src="Noitalic/styles.css"/>ပြည်သူ့ လွှတ်တော် Pyithu Hluttaw |
|
---|---|
2nd Pyithu Hluttaw | |
Type | |
Type |
Lower house of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw
|
History | |
Founded | 31 January 2011 |
Preceded by | People's Assembly (1974-1988) |
Leadership | |
Deputy Speaker
|
|
Structure | |
Seats | 440 MPs |
Pyithu Hluttaw political groups
|
NLD (255) USDP (30) |
Elections | |
Pyithu Hluttaw last election
|
8 November 2015 |
Meeting place | |
Pyidaungsu Hluttaw Complex, Naypyidaw | |
Website | |
www |
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The House of Representatives (Burmese: ပြည်သူ့ လွှတ်တော်, pronounced: [pjìðṵ l̥ʊʔtɔ̀] Pyithu Hluttaw) is the lower house of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, the bicameral legislature of Myanmar. It consists of 440 members of which 330 are directly elected and 110 appointed by the Myanmar Armed Forces. After 2010 General Election, Thura Shwe Mann was elected as the first Speaker of House of Representative. The last elections to the Pyithu Hluttaw were held in November 2015.[1] At its first meeting on 1 February 2016, Win Myint and T Khun Myat were elected as Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Pyithu Hluttaw.[2]
Contents
Composition
2016-present
House of Representatives elections, 2015 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Seats | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− | |||
NLD | 255 | 218 | 57.95 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
USDP | 30 | 182 | 6.82 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
ANP | 12 | 4 | 2.73 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
SNLD | 12 | 12 | 2.73 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
PNO | 3 | 0.68 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
TNP | 3 | 1 | 0.68 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
LNDP | 2 | 2 | 0.45 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
ZCD | 2 | 2 | 0.45 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
KSDP | 1 | 0.23 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
KDUP | 1 | 0.23 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
WDP | 1 | 1 | 0.23 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
Independent | 1 | 1 | 0.23 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
Cancelled due to insurgence[3] | 7 | 1.59 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
Military appointees | 110 | 25.00 | – | – | 0 | ||||
Total | 440 | 100 | 100 |
Results are as of 20 November 2015.[4][5]
2011-2016
Pyithu Hluttaw elections, 2010 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Seats | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− | |||
USDP | 259 | 58.86 | 56.76 | 11,858,125 | |||||
SNDP | 18 | 4.09 | 2.44 | 508,780 | |||||
NUP | 12 | 2.73 | 19.44 | 4,060,802 | |||||
RNDP | 9 | 2.05 | 2.87 | 599,008 | |||||
NDF | 8 | 1.82 | 7.10 | 1,483,329 | |||||
AMRDP | 3 | 0.68 | 0.80 | 167,928 | |||||
PNO | 3 | 0.68 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
CNP | 2 | 0.45 | 0.17 | 36,098 | |||||
CPP | 2 | 0.45 | 0.36 | 76,463 | |||||
PSDP | 2 | 0.45 | 0.39 | 82,038 | |||||
WDP | 2 | 0.45 | 0.13 | 27,546 | |||||
Others | 10 | 2.29 | 9.54 | 1,992,590 | |||||
Military appointees | 110 | 110 | 25.00 | - | - | ||||
Total | 440 | 100 | 100 | 20,892,707 |
- The 3 Pa-O National Organisation candidates ran unopposed.
Pyithu Hluttaw by-election, 2012 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Seats | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− | |||
USDP | 212 | 47 | 48.18 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
NLD | 37 | 37 | 8.41 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
SNDP | 18 | 4.09 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
NUP | 12 | 2.73 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
RNDP | 9 | 2.05 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
NDF | 8 | 1.82 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
AMRDP | 3 | 0.68 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
PNO | 3 | 0.68 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
CNP | 2 | 0.45 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
CPP | 2 | 0.45 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
PSDP | 2 | 0.45 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
WDP | 2 | 0.45 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
Others | 10 | 2.28 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | ||||||
Military appointees | 110 | 25.00 | - | - | |||||
Vacant | 10 | 10 | 2.28 | Error in Template:Nts: Fractions are not supported | |||||
Total | 440 | 100 | 100 |
Voting seats by region and state
Party | Region | State | Territory | Total seats by party | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ayeyarwady | Bago | Magway | Mandalay | Sagaing | Tanintharyi | Yangon | Chin | Kachin | Kayah | Kayin | Mon | Rakhine | Shan1 | Naypyidaw | ||
Union Solidarity and Development Party | 20 | 21 | 18 | 25 | 31 | 8 | 31 | 5 | 14 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 23 | 1 | 221 |
National League for Democracy | 5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 6 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | 4 | 37 |
Shan Nationalities League for Democracy | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 17 | - | 18 |
National Unity Party | 1 | 3 | 1 | - | 3 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | 2 | - | 12 |
National Democratic Force | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 |
Rakhine Nationalities Development Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 | - | - | 9 |
All Mon Region Democracy Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | - | - | - | 3 |
Pa-O National Organisation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | - | 3 |
Chin National Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 |
Chin Progressive Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 |
Phalon-Sawaw Democratic Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | 2 |
Wa Democratic Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | 2 |
Unity and Democracy Party of Kachin State | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Kayin People's Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Inn National Development Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 |
Taaung (Palaung) National Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 |
Other Parties and Independents | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 2 |
Total seats | 26 | 28 | 25 | 31 | 37 | 10 | 45 | 9 | 17 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 17 | 51 | 5 | 325 |
Notes:
- ^ In Shan state voting the five seats is cancelled
Pyithu Hluttaw seats elected by Regions and States (November 2015) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Region/State | NLD | USDP | ANP | SNLD | TNP | PNO | ZCD | KSDP | KDUP | LNDP | WDP | Independent | Total |
Kachin State | 12 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 18 | ||||||||
Kayah State | 6 | 1 | 7 | ||||||||||
Kayin State | 6 | 1 | 7 | ||||||||||
Chin State | 7 | 2 | 9 | ||||||||||
Mon State | 10 | 10 | |||||||||||
Rakhine State | 4 | 1 | 12 | 17 | |||||||||
Shan State | 12 | 15 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 48 | ||||
Sagaing Region | 36 | 1 | 37 | ||||||||||
Tanintharyi Region | 10 | 10 | |||||||||||
Bago Region | 27 | 1 | 28 | ||||||||||
Magway Region | 25 | 25 | |||||||||||
Mandalay Region | 27 | 4 | 31 | ||||||||||
Yangon Region | 44 | 1 | 45 | ||||||||||
Ayeyarwady Region | 25 | 1 | 26 | ||||||||||
Naypyidaw Territory | 4 | 1 | 5 | ||||||||||
Total | 255 | 30 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 323 |
Note: Result as of 20 Nov 2015. Elections in seven townships of Shan State were cancelled due to armed conflicts. Military appointed were not included in this table.[7][8]
See also
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.