1954 Baltimore Orioles season
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The 1954 Baltimore Orioles season was the franchise's 54th season (it was founded as the Milwaukee Brewers in 1901, then played as the St. Louis Browns from 1902–53) but its first season as the Baltimore Orioles. The season involved the Orioles finishing 7th in the American League with a record of 54 wins and 100 losses, 57 games behind the AL champion Cleveland Indians in their first season in Baltimore. The team was managed by Jimmy Dykes, and played its home games at Baltimore's Memorial Stadium.
Contents
Offseason
- November 30, 1953: Chuck Diering was purchased by the Orioles from the San Francisco Seals.[1]
- February 2, 1954: Satchel Paige was released by the Orioles.[2]
- February 5, 1954: Johnny Groth and Johnny Lipon were traded by the Orioles to the Chicago White Sox for Neil Berry and Sam Mele.[3]
- April 8, 1954: Dave Koslo was acquired from the New York Giants.[4]
Regular season
- April 15, 1954: Thousands of Baltimoreans jammed city streets as the new Orioles paraded from downtown to their new home at Memorial Stadium. During the 90-minute parade, the new birds signed autographs, handed out pictures and threw styrofoam balls to crowd as the throng marched down 33rd Street West. Inside, more than 46,000 watched the Orioles beat the Chicago White Sox, 3–1, to win their home opener and move into first place in the American League.[5] Ironically, the Orioles lost their last home game of the season, 11–0, to the same White Sox, finishing with 100 losses and 57½ games out of first place.[6]
- September 12: At Memorial Stadium, Joe Durham hit a solo home run off Philadelphia Athletics pitcher Al Sima in the sixth inning, to become the first African-American position player to belt a homer in Baltimore Orioles history.[7][8]
Season standings
American League | W | L | Pct. | GB |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cleveland Indians | 111 | 43 | .721 | -- |
New York Yankees | 103 | 51 | .669 | 8 |
Chicago White Sox | 94 | 60 | .610 | 17 |
Boston Red Sox | 69 | 85 | .448 | 42 |
Detroit Tigers | 68 | 86 | .442 | 43 |
Washington Senators | 66 | 88 | .429 | 45 |
Baltimore Orioles | 54 | 100 | .351 | 57 |
Philadelphia Athletics | 51 | 103 | .331 | 60 |
Record vs. opponents
1954 American League Records
Sources: |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | BAL | BOS | CWS | CLE | DET | NYY | PHI | WSH | |||||
Baltimore | — | 11–11 | 7–15 | 3–19 | 8–14 | 5–17 | 10–12 | 10–12 | |||||
Boston | 11–11 | — | 5–17 | 2–20–2 | 14–8 | 9–13 | 15–7 | 13–9 | |||||
Chicago | 15–7 | 17–5 | — | 11–11 | 12–10–1 | 7–15 | 17–5 | 15–7 | |||||
Cleveland | 19–3 | 20–2–2 | 11–11 | — | 14–8 | 11–11 | 18–4 | 18–4 | |||||
Detroit | 14–8 | 8–14 | 10–12–1 | 8–14 | — | 6–16 | 13–9 | 9–13 | |||||
New York | 17–5 | 13–9 | 15–7 | 11–11 | 16–6 | — | 18–4–1 | 13–9 | |||||
Philadelphia | 12–10 | 7–15 | 5–17 | 4–18 | 9–13 | 4–18–1 | — | 10–12–1 | |||||
Washington | 12–10 | 9–13 | 7–15 | 4–18 | 13–9 | 9–13 | 12–10–1 | — |
Notable transactions
- May 11, 1954: Neil Berry, Dick Kokos and Jim Post (minors) were traded by the Orioles to the New York Yankees for Jim Brideweser.[9]
- May 12, 1954: Don Lenhardt was acquired from the Orioles by the Boston Red Sox.[10]
- May 25, 1954: Dick Littlefield was traded by the Orioles to the Pittsburgh Pirates for Cal Abrams.[11]
- June 1, 1954: Vic Wertz was traded by the Orioles to the Cleveland Indians for Bob Chakales.[12]
- July 4, 1954: Marlin Stuart was claimed off waivers from the Orioles by the New York Yankees.[13]
- August 7, 1954: Bob Kuzava was claimed off waivers by the Orioles from the New York Yankees.[14]
Roster
1954 Baltimore Orioles | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders |
Outfielders
|
Manager
Coaches
|
Player stats
Batting
Starters by position
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Clint Courtney | 122 | 397 | 107 | .270 | 4 | 37 |
1B | Eddie Waitkus | 95 | 311 | 88 | .283 | 2 | 33 |
2B | Bobby Young | 130 | 432 | 106 | .245 | 4 | 24 |
3B | Vern Stephens | 101 | 365 | 104 | .285 | 8 | 46 |
SS | Billy Hunter | 125 | 411 | 100 | .243 | 2 | 27 |
LF | Jim Fridley | 85 | 240 | 59 | .246 | 4 | 36 |
CF | Chuck Diering | 128 | 418 | 108 | .258 | 2 | 29 |
RF | Cal Abrams | 115 | 423 | 124 | .293 | 6 | 25 |
Other batters
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bob Kennedy | 106 | 323 | 81 | .251 | 6 | 45 |
Dick Kryhoski | 100 | 300 | 78 | .260 | 1 | 34 |
Gil Coan | 94 | 265 | 74 | .279 | 2 | 20 |
Jim Brideweser | 73 | 204 | 54 | .265 | 0 | 12 |
Sam Mele | 72 | 230 | 55 | .239 | 5 | 32 |
Les Moss | 50 | 126 | 31 | .246 | 0 | 5 |
Chico García | 39 | 62 | 7 | .113 | 0 | 5 |
Vic Wertz | 29 | 94 | 19 | .202 | 1 | 13 |
Ray Murray | 22 | 61 | 15 | .246 | 0 | 2 |
Don Lenhardt | 13 | 33 | 5 | .152 | 0 | 1 |
Dick Kokos | 11 | 10 | 2 | .200 | 1 | 1 |
Joe Durham | 10 | 40 | 9 | .225 | 1 | 3 |
Frank Kellert | 10 | 34 | 7 | .206 | 0 | 1 |
Neil Berry | 5 | 9 | 1 | .111 | 0 | 0 |
Pitching
Starting pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bob Turley | 35 | 247.1 | 14 | 15 | 3.46 | 185 |
Joe Coleman | 33 | 221.1 | 13 | 17 | 3.50 | 103 |
Don Larsen | 29 | 201.2 | 3 | 21 | 4.37 | 80 |
Duane Pillette | 25 | 179 | 10 | 14 | 3.12 | 66 |
Bob Kuzava | 4 | 23.2 | 1 | 3 | 4.18 | 15 |
Vern Bickford | 1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 9.00 | 0 |
Other pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lou Kretlow | 32 | 166.2 | 6 | 11 | 4.37 | 82 |
Billy O'Dell | 7 | 16.1 | 1 | 1 | 2.76 | 6 |
Dave Koslo | 3 | 14.1 | 0 | 1 | 3.14 | 3 |
Relief pitchers
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bob Chakales | 38 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3.73 | 44 |
Howie Fox | 38 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3.67 | 27 |
Mike Blyzka | 37 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 4.69 | 35 |
Marlin Stuart | 22 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4.46 | 13 |
Dick Littlefield | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.50 | 5 |
Jay Heard | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.50 | 2 |
Ryne Duren | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.00 | 2 |
Awards and honors
1954 Major League Baseball All-Star Game
Farm system
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Tar Heel League disbanded, June 21, 1954
Notes
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References
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- 1954 Baltimore Orioles team at Baseball-Reference
- 1954 Baltimore Orioles season at baseball-almanac.com
- ↑ Chuck Diering at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Satchel Paige at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Johnny Groth at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Dave Koslo transactions at Baseball Reference
- ↑ Baseball Library Chronology, April 1954
- ↑ 1954 Orioles at Baseball Library
- ↑ Joe Durham, first African-American player to homer for Orioles, dies at 84. The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved on April 29, 2016.
- ↑ Philadelphia Athletics 5, Baltimore Orioles 4 (2). Game Played on Sunday, September 12, 1954 (D) at Memorial Stadium. Box Score and Play by Play. Retrosheet. Retrieved on April 29, 2016.
- ↑ Neil Berry at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Don Lenhardt transactions at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Dick Littlefield transactions at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Bob Chakales at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Marlin Stuart transactions at Baseball-Reference
- ↑ Bob Kuzava transactions at Baseball-Reference