GGT1

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Lua error in Module:Infobox_gene at line 33: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). Gamma-glutamyltransferase 1, (GGT1) also known as CD224 (Cluster of Differentiation 224 ), is a human gene.[1]

Human gamma-glutamyltransferase catalyzes the transfer of the glutamyl moiety of glutathione to a variety of amino acids and dipeptide acceptors. This heteroduplex enzyme is composed of a heavy chain and a light chain, which are derived from a single precursor protein, and is present in tissues involved in absorption and secretion. This enzyme is a member of the gamma-glutamyltransferase protein family, of which many members have not yet been fully characterized. This gene encodes several transcript variants; studies suggest that many transcripts of this gene family may be non-functional or represent pseudogenes. The functional transcripts which have been fully characterized have been grouped and classified as type I gamma-glutamyltransferase. Complex splicing events may take place in a tissue-specific manner, resulting in marked dissimilarity in the 5' UTRs. Several 5' UTR transcript variants of the type I gene have been identified in different tissues and cancer cells.[1]

See also

References

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Further reading

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External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


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